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Trade between Poland and Portugal

In 2024, Poland exported $2 billion to Portugal and imported $1.4 billion. Poland ran a surplus of $511 million with Portugal, compared with a surplus of $192 million in 2019. Portugal was Poland’s 34th largest trading partner (0.5% of its trade), and Poland was Portugal’s 12th (2%).

Summary

Poland → Portugal
$2billion
Portugal → Poland
$1.4billion
Poland’s balance
$511million

Balance

Poland’s trade balance with Portugal

Trade between Poland and Portugal grew 43.4-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Poland’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 2
  • Imports 1.4
  • Balance +0.5

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$51 million$27 million$24 million
1996$48 million$52 million-$5 million
1997$38 million$79 million-$41 million
1998$47 million$124 million-$76 million
1999$50 million$144 million-$94 million
2000$196 million$167 million$29 million
2001$274 million$163 million$111 million
2002$360 million$202 million$158 million
2003$375 million$260 million$115 million
2004$494 million$297 million$197 million
2005$563 million$320 million$243 million
2006$556 million$385 million$172 million
2007$449 million$423 million$26 million
2008$604 million$552 million$52 million
2009$520 million$458 million$62 million
2010$612 million$474 million$138 million
2011$656 million$584 million$73 million
2012$576 million$555 million$22 million
2013$633 million$629 million$4 million
2014$820 million$719 million$101 million
2015$712 million$639 million$73 million
2016$846 million$660 million$186 million
2017$983 million$771 million$212 million
2018$1.2 billion$1.1 billion$110 million
2019$1.2 billion$1 billion$192 million
2020$1.3 billion$910 million$407 million
2021$1.9 billion$1.2 billion$724 million
2022$2.1 billion$1.3 billion$853 million
2023$2.2 billion$1.3 billion$845 million
2024$2 billion$1.4 billion$511 million

What they sell each other

What Poland sells to Portugal

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Catalysts$198 million · 10.2%
    2 thousand tonnes
  2. Auto parts$145 million · 7.4%
    19 thousand tonnes · Poland’s destinations
  3. Cars$118 million · 6%
    8 thousand tonnes · Poland’s destinations
  4. Diesel engines$99 million · 5.1%
    6 thousand tonnes
  5. Monitors and projectors$91 million · 4.7%
    5 thousand tonnes · Poland’s destinations
  6. Seats and chairs$67 million · 3.4%
    10 thousand tonnes
  7. Fresh beef$60 million · 3.1%
    7 thousand tonnes
  8. Radar, GPS receivers and remote controls$52 million · 2.7%
    396 tonnes
  9. Cigarettes and cigars$48 million · 2.5%
    2 thousand tonnes · Poland’s destinations
  10. Furniture$32 million · 1.6%
    14 thousand tonnes · Poland’s destinations

What Portugal sells to Poland

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Cars$225 million · 15.6%
    15 thousand tonnes · Portugal’s destinations
  2. Chemical wood pulp$72 million · 5%
    91 thousand tonnes
  3. Leather footwear$59 million · 4.1%
    885 tonnes
  4. Auto parts$49 million · 3.4%
    4 thousand tonnes · Portugal’s destinations
  5. Cane and beet sugar$47 million · 3.3%
    68 thousand tonnes
  6. Wine$43 million · 3%
    17 thousand tonnes
  7. Medicines in measured doses or retail packs$36 million · 2.5%
    2 thousand tonnes · Portugal’s destinations
  8. New tires$32 million · 2.2%
    4 thousand tonnes · Portugal’s destinations
  9. Molds for metal, plastic and glass$26 million · 1.8%
    985 tonnes
  10. T-shirts$24 million · 1.7%
    406 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Gdańsk to Sines.

The estimated sea route between Gdańsk and Sines is 1,994 nautical miles (3,693 km) long: ≈ 4.5–6 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Øresund and Strait of Dover.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$2.7 billion · 80.3%
  2. Air$670 million · 19.7%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Portugal was Poland’s 34th largest trading partner (0.5% of its trade), and Poland was Portugal’s 12th (2%).

Portugal in Poland’s trade
0.5%
Portugal’s rank among Poland’s partners
34th
Poland in Portugal’s trade
1.7%
Poland’s rank among Portugal’s partners
12th

Compare with

Other partners of Poland

Other partners of Portugal

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.