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Trade between Malaysia and Qatar

In 2024, Malaysia exported $453 million to Qatar and imported $1 billion. Malaysia ran a deficit of $594 million with Qatar, compared with a deficit of $3 million in 2019. Qatar was Malaysia’s 38th largest trading partner (0.2% of its trade), and Malaysia was Qatar’s 17th (1%).

Summary

Malaysia → Qatar
$453million
Qatar → Malaysia
$1billion
Malaysia’s balance
-$594million

Balance

Malaysia’s trade balance with Qatar

Trade between Malaysia and Qatar grew 73.7-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Malaysia’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.5
  • Imports 1
  • Balance -0.6

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$11 million$10 million$917 thousand
1996$12 million$11 million$1 million
1997$17 million$19 million-$2 million
1998$32 million$7 million$24 million
1999$13 million$19 million-$5 million
2000$50 million$50 million$709 thousand
2001$67 million$48 million$19 million
2002$81 million$21 million$60 million
2003$56 million$14 million$42 million
2004$49 million$20 million$28 million
2005$145 million$54 million$90 million
2006$269 million$79 million$190 million
2007$404 million$25 million$379 million
2008$385 million$263 million$122 million
2009$531 million$341 million$190 million
2010$347 million$315 million$32 million
2011$150 million$1.4 billion-$1.3 billion
2012$319 million$1.2 billion-$891 million
2013$323 million$1.1 billion-$749 million
2014$406 million$830 million-$424 million
2015$358 million$598 million-$240 million
2016$264 million$434 million-$171 million
2017$250 million$793 million-$542 million
2018$331 million$670 million-$339 million
2019$459 million$462 million-$3 million
2020$319 million$234 million$85 million
2021$345 million$268 million$76 million
2022$364 million$724 million-$360 million
2023$373 million$607 million-$234 million
2024$453 million$1 billion-$594 million

What they sell each other

What Malaysia sells to Qatar

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Crude petroleum$191 million · 42.2%
    319 thousand tonnes · Malaysia’s destinations
  2. Jewelry$24 million · 5.4%
    Malaysia’s destinations
  3. Valves and taps$21 million · 4.7%
    728 tonnes
  4. Palm oil$19 million · 4.3%
    21 thousand tonnes · Malaysia’s destinations
  5. 15 tonnes
  6. Screws, bolts and nuts$11 million · 2.4%
    2 thousand tonnes
  7. Furniture$8 million · 1.9%
    4 thousand tonnes · Malaysia’s destinations
  8. Batteries$8 million · 1.7%
    1 thousand tonnes · Malaysia’s destinations
  9. Open-chain hydrocarbons$8 million · 1.7%
    9 thousand tonnes
  10. 1 thousand tonnes

What Qatar sells to Malaysia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Crude petroleum$573 million · 54.7%
    1 million tonnes · Qatar’s destinations
  2. Refined petroleum$233 million · 22.2%
    338 thousand tonnes · Qatar’s destinations
  3. Polyethylene$92 million · 8.8%
    90 thousand tonnes · Qatar’s destinations
  4. Natural gas and LPG$88 million · 8.4%
    135 thousand tonnes
  5. Unwrought aluminum$20 million · 1.9%
    8 thousand tonnes · Qatar’s destinations
  6. Alcohols$15 million · 1.4%
    44 thousand tonnes
  7. Coal tar oils$6 million · 0.56%
    7 thousand tonnes
  8. Iron ore$6 million · 0.55%
    51 thousand tonnes · Malaysia’s sources
  9. Hydrogen and rare gases$3 million · 0.3%
    27 tonnes
  10. Steelmaking slag and waste$2 million · 0.19%
    17 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Port Klang to Hamad Port.

The estimated sea route between Port Klang and Hamad Port is 3,517 nautical miles (6,513 km) long: ≈ 8–10.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Hormuz.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.4 billion · 95.2%
  2. Air$73 million · 4.8%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Qatar was Malaysia’s 38th largest trading partner (0.2% of its trade), and Malaysia was Qatar’s 17th (1%).

Qatar in Malaysia’s trade
0.2%
Qatar’s rank among Malaysia’s partners
38th
Malaysia in Qatar’s trade
1.2%
Malaysia’s rank among Qatar’s partners
17th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.