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Trade between Jordan and Saudi Arabia

In 2024, Jordan exported $1.5 billion to Saudi Arabia and imported $2.1 billion. Jordan ran a deficit of $630 million with Saudi Arabia, compared with a deficit of $2 billion in 2019. Saudi Arabia was Jordan’s 3rd largest trading partner (11% of its trade), and Jordan was Saudi Arabia’s 27th (0.7%).

Summary

Jordan → Saudi Arabia
$1.5billion
Saudi Arabia → Jordan
$2.1billion
Jordan’s balance
-$630million

Balance

Jordan’s trade balance with Saudi Arabia

Trade between Jordan and Saudi Arabia grew 13.6-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Jordan’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1.5
  • Imports 2.1
  • Balance -0.6

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$113 million$153 million-$41 million
1996$129 million$104 million$25 million
1997$168 million$142 million$26 million
1998$169 million$257 million-$88 million
1999$179 million$151 million$28 million
2000$151 million$178 million-$27 million
2001$193 million$205 million-$12 million
2002$180 million$192 million-$12 million
2003$204 million$780 million-$575 million
2004$264 million$1.7 billion-$1.5 billion
2005$311 million$2.6 billion-$2.3 billion
2006$463 million$3.1 billion-$2.7 billion
2007$514 million$3 billion-$2.5 billion
2008$660 million$4.1 billion-$3.4 billion
2009$675 million$2.8 billion-$2.1 billion
2010$755 million$3.3 billion-$2.6 billion
2011$824 million$4.7 billion-$3.8 billion
2012$896 million$5.2 billion-$4.3 billion
2013$1 billion$4.2 billion-$3.2 billion
2014$1.2 billion$4.7 billion-$3.6 billion
2015$1.3 billion$3.3 billion-$2 billion
2016$1.3 billion$2.6 billion-$1.3 billion
2017$1.1 billion$3 billion-$1.9 billion
2018$932 million$3.7 billion-$2.8 billion
2019$1.4 billion$3.4 billion-$2 billion
2020$1.2 billion$2.2 billion-$1 billion
2021$1.4 billion$3.4 billion-$1.9 billion
2022$1.9 billion$4.8 billion-$2.9 billion
2023$1.7 billion$3.8 billion-$2.2 billion
2024$1.5 billion$2.1 billion-$630 million

What they sell each other

What Jordan sells to Saudi Arabia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. 2 thousand tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s sources
  2. Live sheep and goats$119 million · 8%
    26 thousand tonnes
  3. Vaccines, blood and antisera$114 million · 7.6%
    2 thousand tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s sources
  4. Toilet paper and tissues$69 million · 4.6%
    45 thousand tonnes
  5. Detergents and surfactants$63 million · 4.3%
    71 thousand tonnes
  6. Chocolate$51 million · 3.4%
    9 thousand tonnes
  7. Tea$41 million · 2.8%
    6 thousand tonnes
  8. Steel structures$40 million · 2.7%
    26 thousand tonnes
  9. Tomatoes$40 million · 2.7%
    96 thousand tonnes
  10. Tufted carpets$32 million · 2.2%
    15 thousand tonnes

What Saudi Arabia sells to Jordan

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Polyethylene$288 million · 13.6%
    273 thousand tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s destinations
  2. Polypropylene$138 million · 6.5%
    125 thousand tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s destinations
  3. Cane and beet sugar$124 million · 5.8%
    180 thousand tonnes
  4. Soft drinks$92 million · 4.3%
    141 thousand tonnes
  5. Ethers and organic peroxides$72 million · 3.4%
    72 thousand tonnes
  6. 630 thousand tonnes
  7. Cars$68 million · 3.2%
    4 thousand tonnes · Jordan’s sources
  8. Polystyrene$67 million · 3.1%
    56 thousand tonnes
  9. Cement$57 million · 2.7%
    984 thousand tonnes
  10. Fresh milk and cream$48 million · 2.3%
    49 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Aqaba to Jeddah.

The estimated sea route between Aqaba and Jeddah is 596 nautical miles (1,104 km) long: ≈ 1.5–2 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

It does not cross any major canal or strait.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.6 billion · 43.7%
  2. Land$2 billion · 56.3%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Saudi Arabia was Jordan’s 3rd largest trading partner (11% of its trade), and Jordan was Saudi Arabia’s 27th (0.7%).

Saudi Arabia in Jordan’s trade
11.5%
Saudi Arabia’s rank among Jordan’s partners
3rd
Jordan in Saudi Arabia’s trade
0.7%
Jordan’s rank among Saudi Arabia’s partners
27th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.