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Trade between Israel and the Netherlands

In 2024, Israel exported $2.1 billion to the Netherlands and imported $3.8 billion. Israel ran a deficit of $1.6 billion with the Netherlands, compared with a surplus of $650 million in 2019. The Netherlands was Israel’s 5th largest trading partner (4% of its trade), and Israel was the Netherlands’ 36th (0.5%).

Summary

Israel → Netherlands
$2.1billion
Netherlands → Israel
$3.8billion
Israel’s balance
-$1.6billion

Balance

Israel’s trade balance with the Netherlands

Trade between Israel and the Netherlands grew 3.4-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Israel’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 2.1
  • Imports 3.8
  • Balance -1.6

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$791 million$956 million-$165 million
1996$900 million$878 million$23 million
1997$887 million$1 billion-$149 million
1998$990 million$1.1 billion-$130 million
1999$967 million$1.1 billion-$105 million
2000$893 million$1.4 billion-$552 million
2001$904 million$1.4 billion-$461 million
2002$947 million$1.2 billion-$255 million
2003$1.2 billion$1.2 billion-$86 million
2004$1.3 billion$1.5 billion-$265 million
2005$1.4 billion$1.7 billion-$285 million
2006$1.4 billion$2 billion-$565 million
2007$1.8 billion$2.1 billion-$291 million
2008$2.4 billion$2.5 billion-$100 million
2009$1.9 billion$1.9 billion-$45 million
2010$2.1 billion$2.1 billion-$38 million
2011$2.6 billion$2.8 billion-$184 million
2012$2.8 billion$2.7 billion$59 million
2013$2.6 billion$2.7 billion-$139 million
2014$2.3 billion$2.4 billion-$157 million
2015$2.1 billion$2.3 billion-$193 million
2016$2 billion$2.7 billion-$607 million
2017$2 billion$2.9 billion-$953 million
2018$2 billion$1.6 billion$448 million
2019$2.1 billion$1.5 billion$650 million
2020$2 billion$2.9 billion-$913 million
2021$1.7 billion$3.7 billion-$2 billion
2022$1.7 billion$4 billion-$2.4 billion
2023$1.9 billion$1.7 billion$223 million
2024$2.1 billion$3.8 billion-$1.6 billion

What they sell each other

What Israel sells to the Netherlands

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Crude petroleum$329 million · 15.5%
    537 thousand tonnes · the Netherlands’ sources
  2. Phosphoric acid$160 million · 7.5%
    192 thousand tonnes
  3. Medical and dental instruments$125 million · 5.9%
    322 tonnes · Israel’s destinations
  4. 25 thousand tonnes
  5. 1 thousand tonnes
  6. 95 tonnes
  7. Microchips$53 million · 2.5%
    211 tonnes · Israel’s destinations
  8. 38 tonnes
  9. 2 thousand tonnes
  10. 358 tonnes

What the Netherlands sells to Israel

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Cars$295 million · 7.9%
    42 tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  2. Vaccines, blood and antisera$244 million · 6.5%
    35 tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  3. Computers$162 million · 4.3%
    85 tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  4. 237 tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  5. 774 tonnes
  6. Microchips$124 million · 3.3%
    19 tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  7. 333 tonnes
  8. Corn$100 million · 2.7%
    26 tonnes
  9. 699 tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  10. Monitors and projectors$69 million · 1.8%
    113 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Haifa to Rotterdam.

The estimated sea route between Haifa and Rotterdam is 3,542 nautical miles (6,560 km) long: ≈ 8–10.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Gibraltar and Strait of Dover.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$2.9 billion · 49.3%
  2. Air$3 billion · 50.7%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

The Netherlands was Israel’s 5th largest trading partner (4% of its trade), and Israel was the Netherlands’ 36th (0.5%).

The Netherlands in Israel’s trade
3.8%
The Netherlands’ rank among Israel’s partners
5th
Israel in the Netherlands’ trade
0.5%
Israel’s rank among the Netherlands’ partners
36th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.