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Trade between Estonia and Poland

In 2024, Estonia exported $599 million to Poland and imported $1.4 billion. Estonia ran a deficit of $780 million with Poland, compared with a deficit of $486 million in 2019. Poland was Estonia’s 7th largest trading partner (5% of its trade), and Estonia was Poland’s 45th (0.3%).

Summary

Estonia → Poland
$599million
Poland → Estonia
$1.4billion
Estonia’s balance
-$780million

Balance

Estonia’s trade balance with Poland

Trade between Estonia and Poland grew 47.7-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Estonia’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.6
  • Imports 1.4
  • Balance -0.8

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$25 million$16 million$9 million
1996$31 million$63 million-$32 million
1997$35 million$64 million-$29 million
1998$19 million$72 million-$53 million
1999$22 million$96 million-$74 million
2000$42 million$86 million-$44 million
2001$44 million$99 million-$55 million
2002$45 million$132 million-$87 million
2003$67 million$182 million-$115 million
2004$86 million$210 million-$124 million
2005$104 million$313 million-$209 million
2006$122 million$434 million-$313 million
2007$166 million$622 million-$456 million
2008$253 million$694 million-$440 million
2009$164 million$479 million-$315 million
2010$199 million$708 million-$509 million
2011$243 million$989 million-$746 million
2012$200 million$997 million-$798 million
2013$209 million$1.2 billion-$1 billion
2014$234 million$1.2 billion-$917 million
2015$248 million$846 million-$598 million
2016$268 million$831 million-$564 million
2017$301 million$938 million-$637 million
2018$418 million$899 million-$480 million
2019$418 million$904 million-$486 million
2020$399 million$1.1 billion-$723 million
2021$553 million$1.3 billion-$744 million
2022$599 million$1.4 billion-$760 million
2023$566 million$1.3 billion-$742 million
2024$599 million$1.4 billion-$780 million

What they sell each other

What Estonia sells to Poland

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Wood veneer sheets$24 million · 4.1%
    24 thousand tonnes
  2. Live cattle$22 million · 3.7%
    7 thousand tonnes
  3. Centrifuges and filters$20 million · 3.3%
    2 thousand tonnes
  4. 19 thousand tonnes
  5. Video recorders and players$19 million · 3.2%
    17 tonnes
  6. Sawn wood$19 million · 3.1%
    16 thousand tonnes
  7. 2 thousand tonnes
  8. Cars$18 million · 2.9%
    463 tonnes · Poland’s sources
  9. Makeup and skin care$14 million · 2.3%
    258 tonnes · Poland’s sources
  10. Lamps and light fittings$14 million · 2.3%
    515 tonnes

What Poland sells to Estonia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. 912 tonnes
  2. Cars$44 million · 3.2%
    3 thousand tonnes · Poland’s destinations
  3. 188 tonnes · Poland’s destinations
  4. Poultry meat$31 million · 2.3%
    10 thousand tonnes · Poland’s destinations
  5. Auto parts$30 million · 2.2%
    3 thousand tonnes · Poland’s destinations
  6. Steel angles and sections$23 million · 1.7%
    26 thousand tonnes
  7. Trucks$22 million · 1.6%
    2 thousand tonnes · Poland’s destinations
  8. Hot-rolled flat steel$21 million · 1.6%
    23 thousand tonnes
  9. Furniture$20 million · 1.5%
    7 thousand tonnes · Poland’s destinations
  10. Steel structures$19 million · 1.4%
    10 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Tallinn to Gdańsk.

The estimated sea route between Tallinn and Gdańsk is 412 nautical miles (762 km) long: ≈ 1 day at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

It does not cross any major canal or strait.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.7 billion · 85.7%
  2. Air$284 million · 14.3%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Poland was Estonia’s 7th largest trading partner (5% of its trade), and Estonia was Poland’s 45th (0.3%).

Poland in Estonia’s trade
4.8%
Poland’s rank among Estonia’s partners
7th
Estonia in Poland’s trade
0.3%
Estonia’s rank among Poland’s partners
45th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.