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Trade between Bulgaria and the United Kingdom

In 2024, Bulgaria exported $953 million to the United Kingdom and imported $705 million. Bulgaria ran a surplus of $248 million with the United Kingdom, compared with a surplus of $398 million in 2019. The United Kingdom was Bulgaria’s 17th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Bulgaria was the United Kingdom’s 59th (0.2%).

Summary

Bulgaria → United Kingdom
$953million
United Kingdom → Bulgaria
$705million
Bulgaria’s balance
$248million

Balance

Bulgaria’s trade balance with the United Kingdom

Trade between Bulgaria and the United Kingdom grew 5.1-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Bulgaria’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1
  • Imports 0.7
  • Balance +0.2

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$172 million$150 million$22 million
1996$209 million$127 million$82 million
1997$178 million$142 million$37 million
1998$149 million$135 million$15 million
1999$131 million$145 million-$14 million
2000$163 million$153 million$10 million
2001$183 million$186 million-$3 million
2002$391 million$215 million$176 million
2003$252 million$278 million-$26 million
2004$334 million$336 million-$3 million
2005$350 million$418 million-$68 million
2006$462 million$456 million$6 million
2007$527 million$482 million$45 million
2008$486 million$630 million-$144 million
2009$339 million$346 million-$8 million
2010$427 million$399 million$28 million
2011$552 million$506 million$46 million
2012$498 million$482 million$16 million
2013$678 million$508 million$170 million
2014$680 million$586 million$94 million
2015$755 million$500 million$254 million
2016$700 million$654 million$46 million
2017$745 million$515 million$230 million
2018$811 million$541 million$270 million
2019$882 million$484 million$398 million
2020$764 million$441 million$323 million
2021$624 million$348 million$276 million
2022$1.1 billion$425 million$626 million
2023$1 billion$424 million$587 million
2024$953 million$705 million$248 million

What they sell each other

What Bulgaria sells to the United Kingdom

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. 2 thousand tonnes · the United Kingdom’s sources
  2. Copper bars and profiles$45 million · 4.7%
    4 thousand tonnes
  3. Bread, biscuits and pastries$44 million · 4.6%
    8 thousand tonnes
  4. Sunflower seeds$41 million · 4.3%
    49 thousand tonnes
  5. Corn$27 million · 2.9%
    70 thousand tonnes
  6. 261 tonnes
  7. Chocolate$22 million · 2.3%
    3 thousand tonnes · the United Kingdom’s sources
  8. 2 thousand tonnes
  9. 8 thousand tonnes
  10. Cheese$19 million · 2%
    3 thousand tonnes · the United Kingdom’s sources

What the United Kingdom sells to Bulgaria

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Cars$87 million · 12.4%
    9 thousand tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  2. Spirits$82 million · 11.7%
    9 thousand tonnes
  3. 296 tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  4. Bulldozers and excavators$36 million · 5.1%
    4 thousand tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  5. Copper scrap$36 million · 5%
    4 thousand tonnes
  6. Airplanes and helicopters$34 million · 4.8%
    161 tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  7. Cane and beet sugar$15 million · 2.1%
    24 thousand tonnes
  8. 2 thousand tonnes
  9. Cocoa paste$13 million · 1.9%
    1 thousand tonnes
  10. Gold$12 million · 1.7%
    the United Kingdom’s destinations

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Varna to Felixstowe.

The estimated sea route between Varna and Felixstowe is 3,352 nautical miles (6,208 km) long: ≈ 8–10 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Bosporus, Dardanelles, Strait of Gibraltar and Strait of Dover.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.2 billion · 74.8%
  2. Air$418 million · 25.2%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

The United Kingdom was Bulgaria’s 17th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Bulgaria was the United Kingdom’s 59th (0.2%).

The United Kingdom in Bulgaria’s trade
1.6%
The United Kingdom’s rank among Bulgaria’s partners
17th
Bulgaria in the United Kingdom’s trade
0.2%
Bulgaria’s rank among the United Kingdom’s partners
59th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.