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Trade between Bulgaria and Switzerland

In 2024, Bulgaria exported $557 million to Switzerland and imported $712 million. Bulgaria ran a deficit of $155 million with Switzerland, compared with a surplus of $54 million in 2019. Switzerland was Bulgaria’s 21st largest trading partner (1% of its trade), and Bulgaria was Switzerland’s 58th (0.2%).

Summary

Bulgaria → Switzerland
$557million
Switzerland → Bulgaria
$712million
Bulgaria’s balance
-$155million

Balance

Bulgaria’s trade balance with Switzerland

Trade between Bulgaria and Switzerland grew 12.3-fold since 1995

USD millions (current). Bulgaria’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 557
  • Imports 712
  • Balance -155

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$15 million$88 million-$74 million
1996$33 million$86 million-$52 million
1997$34 million$83 million-$49 million
1998$28 million$79 million-$51 million
1999$35 million$80 million-$45 million
2000$39 million$86 million-$47 million
2001$45 million$89 million-$44 million
2002$50 million$97 million-$47 million
2003$50 million$121 million-$71 million
2004$59 million$229 million-$171 million
2005$82 million$192 million-$110 million
2006$117 million$248 million-$131 million
2007$118 million$261 million-$143 million
2008$130 million$361 million-$231 million
2009$129 million$267 million-$138 million
2010$144 million$245 million-$100 million
2011$184 million$267 million-$83 million
2012$288 million$278 million$10 million
2013$288 million$275 million$13 million
2014$248 million$251 million-$3 million
2015$227 million$229 million-$1 million
2016$260 million$240 million$20 million
2017$316 million$256 million$61 million
2018$326 million$309 million$17 million
2019$361 million$308 million$54 million
2020$330 million$297 million$34 million
2021$439 million$353 million$86 million
2022$479 million$381 million$98 million
2023$505 million$425 million$79 million
2024$557 million$712 million-$155 million

What they sell each other

What Bulgaria sells to Switzerland

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. 2 thousand tonnes
  2. Gold$44 million · 7.9%
    1 tonne · Switzerland’s sources
  3. 1 thousand tonnes
  4. Copper ore$23 million · 4.1%
    11 thousand tonnes
  5. Women's suits and dresses$21 million · 3.7%
    114 tonnes
  6. Copper plates and strip$18 million · 3.2%
    2 thousand tonnes
  7. Parts for switchgear$17 million · 3.1%
    982 tonnes
  8. Control panels$17 million · 3%
    346 tonnes
  9. Other engines and motors$16 million · 2.8%
    681 tonnes
  10. Men's suits and trousers$14 million · 2.5%
    156 tonnes

What Switzerland sells to Bulgaria

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. 661 tonnes · Switzerland’s destinations
  2. Vaccines, blood and antisera$98 million · 13.7%
    23 tonnes · Switzerland’s destinations
  3. Natural gas and LPG$93 million · 13%
    154 thousand tonnes
  4. Other wristwatches$20 million · 2.8%
    4 tonnes
  5. Gold$19 million · 2.7%
    Switzerland’s destinations
  6. Cars$17 million · 2.4%
    17 thousand tonnes · Bulgaria’s sources
  7. Other plastic articles$16 million · 2.3%
    493 tonnes
  8. Chocolate$16 million · 2.2%
    1 thousand tonnes
  9. 77 tonnes
  10. Parts for switchgear$13 million · 1.8%
    541 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Varna to Rotterdam (Netherlands).

The estimated sea route between Varna and Rotterdam (Netherlands) is 3,449 nautical miles (6,387 km) long: ≈ 8–10.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Bosporus, Dardanelles, Strait of Gibraltar and Strait of Dover.

Switzerland is landlocked: it ships through Rotterdam (Netherlands).

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$601 million · 47.3%
  2. Air$668 million · 52.7%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Switzerland was Bulgaria’s 21st largest trading partner (1% of its trade), and Bulgaria was Switzerland’s 58th (0.2%).

Switzerland in Bulgaria’s trade
1.2%
Switzerland’s rank among Bulgaria’s partners
21st
Bulgaria in Switzerland’s trade
0.2%
Bulgaria’s rank among Switzerland’s partners
58th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.