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Trade between Bangladesh and Japan

In 2024, Bangladesh exported $1.5 billion to Japan and imported $1.5 billion. Bangladesh ran a surplus of $61 million with Japan, compared with a surplus of $84 million in 2019. Japan was Bangladesh’s 11th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Bangladesh was Japan’s 45th (0.2%).

Summary

Bangladesh → Japan
$1.5billion
Japan → Bangladesh
$1.5billion
Bangladesh’s balance
$61million

Balance

Bangladesh’s trade balance with Japan

Trade between Bangladesh and Japan grew 5.2-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Bangladesh’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1.5
  • Imports 1.5
  • Balance +0.1

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$165 million$411 million-$246 million
1996$192 million$513 million-$321 million
1997$185 million$556 million-$372 million
1998$168 million$572 million-$404 million
1999$113 million$319 million-$205 million
2000$130 million$705 million-$575 million
2001$133 million$667 million-$534 million
2002$131 million$563 million-$431 million
2003$168 million$616 million-$448 million
2004$182 million$1.1 billion-$967 million
2005$175 million$766 million-$591 million
2006$199 million$964 million-$765 million
2007$227 million$988 million-$761 million
2008$237 million$1.3 billion-$1.1 billion
2009$321 million$1.3 billion-$962 million
2010$414 million$1.4 billion-$1 billion
2011$666 million$1.1 billion-$404 million
2012$821 million$1.8 billion-$944 million
2013$938 million$1.5 billion-$538 million
2014$936 million$1.2 billion-$216 million
2015$1.2 billion$1.7 billion-$579 million
2016$1.3 billion$1.8 billion-$539 million
2017$1.4 billion$2.2 billion-$825 million
2018$1.5 billion$2.8 billion-$1.2 billion
2019$1.5 billion$1.4 billion$84 million
2020$1.3 billion$1.5 billion-$149 million
2021$1.4 billion$2.3 billion-$832 million
2022$1.7 billion$2.5 billion-$794 million
2023$1.6 billion$1.7 billion-$113 million
2024$1.5 billion$1.5 billion$61 million

What they sell each other

What Bangladesh sells to Japan

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Men's suits and trousers$261 million · 17.2%
    14 thousand tonnes
  2. Sweaters and pullovers$227 million · 14.9%
    14 thousand tonnes
  3. T-shirts$198 million · 13.1%
    12 thousand tonnes
  4. Women's suits and dresses$156 million · 10.3%
    8 thousand tonnes
  5. 4 thousand tonnes
  6. Bags, suitcases and cases$58 million · 3.8%
    2 thousand tonnes
  7. Men's shirts$47 million · 3.1%
    2 thousand tonnes
  8. Women's coats and jackets$40 million · 2.6%
    1 thousand tonnes
  9. 3 thousand tonnes
  10. Tracksuits and swimwear$37 million · 2.4%
    2 thousand tonnes

What Japan sells to Bangladesh

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Cars$304 million · 20.9%
    19 thousand tonnes · Japan’s destinations
  2. Hot-rolled flat steel$238 million · 16.3%
    460 thousand tonnes
  3. Ferrous scrap$220 million · 15.1%
    624 thousand tonnes · Japan’s destinations
  4. Refined petroleum$140 million · 9.6%
    181 thousand tonnes · Japan’s destinations
  5. Alloy steel sheet$57 million · 3.9%
    105 thousand tonnes
  6. 1 thousand tonnes
  7. Synthetic filament tow$25 million · 1.7%
    4 thousand tonnes
  8. Synthetic filament fabric$24 million · 1.6%
    692 tonnes
  9. Coated flat steel$24 million · 1.6%
    33 thousand tonnes
  10. Plastic-coated fabric$20 million · 1.4%
    612 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Chittagong to Yokohama.

The estimated sea route between Chittagong and Yokohama is 4,535 nautical miles (8,399 km) long: ≈ 10.5–13.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Malacca and Singapore.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$2.7 billion · 91.9%
  2. Air$241 million · 8.1%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Japan was Bangladesh’s 11th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Bangladesh was Japan’s 45th (0.2%).

Japan in Bangladesh’s trade
2.4%
Japan’s rank among Bangladesh’s partners
11th
Bangladesh in Japan’s trade
0.2%
Bangladesh’s rank among Japan’s partners
45th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.