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Trade between Bahrain and the United States

In 2024, Bahrain exported $1.3 billion to the United States and imported $934 million. Bahrain ran a surplus of $357 million with the United States, compared with a surplus of $177 million in 2019. The United States was Bahrain’s 4th largest trading partner (6% of its trade), and Bahrain was the United States’ 82nd (0%).

Summary

Bahrain → United States
$1.3billion
United States → Bahrain
$934million
Bahrain’s balance
$357million

Balance

Bahrain’s trade balance with the United States

Trade between Bahrain and the United States grew 6.8-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Bahrain’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1.3
  • Imports 0.9
  • Balance +0.4

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$132 million$194 million-$63 million
1996$115 million$194 million-$79 million
1997$120 million$357 million-$236 million
1998$159 million$232 million-$73 million
1999$225 million$283 million-$58 million
2000$424 million$433 million-$9 million
2001$522 million$406 million$116 million
2002$575 million$382 million$193 million
2003$338 million$453 million-$114 million
2004$408 million$249 million$158 million
2005$453 million$382 million$71 million
2006$584 million$359 million$225 million
2007$557 million$472 million$85 million
2008$537 million$919 million-$382 million
2009$423 million$523 million-$99 million
2010$472 million$1.1 billion-$637 million
2011$679 million$876 million-$197 million
2012$704 million$953 million-$249 million
2013$628 million$852 million-$224 million
2014$1.2 billion$962 million$237 million
2015$1.1 billion$1.1 billion-$78 million
2016$1.1 billion$1.2 billion-$123 million
2017$976 million$963 million$13 million
2018$1 billion$1.2 billion-$187 million
2019$1.1 billion$881 million$177 million
2020$827 million$845 million-$18 million
2021$1.2 billion$749 million$484 million
2022$2 billion$803 million$1.2 billion
2023$1.2 billion$1.2 billion-$2 million
2024$1.3 billion$934 million$357 million

What they sell each other

What Bahrain sells to the United States

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Unwrought aluminum$430 million · 33.3%
    156 thousand tonnes · Bahrain’s destinations
  2. Refined petroleum$193 million · 15%
    148 thousand tonnes · Bahrain’s destinations
  3. Aluminum sheet$142 million · 11%
    43 thousand tonnes
  4. Aluminum wire$124 million · 9.6%
    46 thousand tonnes
  5. Uninsulated aluminum cable$87 million · 6.7%
    21 thousand tonnes
  6. Copper pipes$82 million · 6.3%
    8 thousand tonnes
  7. Bed, table and kitchen linen$50 million · 3.9%
    5 thousand tonnes
  8. Jewelry$45 million · 3.5%
    1 tonne · the United States’ sources
  9. Plastic sheets and film$42 million · 3.2%
    19 thousand tonnes
  10. Fiberglass and glass wool$25 million · 1.9%
    28 thousand tonnes

What the United States sells to Bahrain

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Bombs, missiles and ammunition$106 million · 11.3%
    767 tonnes
  2. Cars$84 million · 9%
    5 thousand tonnes · the United States’ destinations
  3. Turbojets and gas turbines$67 million · 7.2%
    81 tonnes · the United States’ destinations
  4. 126 tonnes · the United States’ destinations
  5. Carbon electrodes$46 million · 4.9%
    976 tonnes
  6. Aircraft parts$36 million · 3.8%
    188 tonnes
  7. 2 thousand tonnes
  8. 40 tonnes
  9. Aluminum scrap$17 million · 1.8%
    7 thousand tonnes
  10. Cheese$16 million · 1.7%
    4 thousand tonnes · the United States’ destinations

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Mina Salman to Los Angeles.

The estimated sea route between Mina Salman and Los Angeles is 11,720 nautical miles (21,705 km) long: ≈ 27–35 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Hormuz; and Strait of Malacca and Singapore.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.6 billion · 73.8%
  2. Air$584 million · 26.2%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

The United States was Bahrain’s 4th largest trading partner (6% of its trade), and Bahrain was the United States’ 82nd (0%).

The United States in Bahrain’s trade
6.3%
The United States’ rank among Bahrain’s partners
4th
Bahrain in the United States’ trade
0%
Bahrain’s rank among the United States’ partners
82nd

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.