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Trade between Australia and Vietnam

In 2024, Australia exported $6.9 billion to Vietnam and imported $7.9 billion. Australia ran a deficit of $998 million with Vietnam, compared with a surplus of $77 million in 2019. Vietnam was Australia’s 12th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Australia was Vietnam’s 13th (2%).

Summary

Australia → Vietnam
$6.9billion
Vietnam → Australia
$7.9billion
Australia’s balance
-$998million

Balance

Australia’s trade balance with Vietnam

Trade between Australia and Vietnam grew 45.7-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Australia’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 6.9
  • Imports 7.9
  • Balance -1

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$110 million$213 million-$103 million
1996$139 million$308 million-$169 million
1997$132 million$434 million-$302 million
1998$184 million$478 million-$294 million
1999$159 million$859 million-$700 million
2000$348 million$1.2 billion-$857 million
2001$306 million$1.2 billion-$882 million
2002$341 million$1.2 billion-$863 million
2003$301 million$1.6 billion-$1.3 billion
2004$495 million$1.8 billion-$1.3 billion
2005$650 million$2.5 billion-$1.9 billion
2006$1.2 billion$3.7 billion-$2.5 billion
2007$1.2 billion$3.8 billion-$2.5 billion
2008$1.6 billion$4.3 billion-$2.7 billion
2009$1.1 billion$2.4 billion-$1.3 billion
2010$1.6 billion$3 billion-$1.5 billion
2011$2.6 billion$2.9 billion-$370 million
2012$2 billion$3.1 billion-$1.1 billion
2013$2 billion$3.6 billion-$1.5 billion
2014$2.8 billion$4.3 billion-$1.5 billion
2015$2.7 billion$3.3 billion-$632 million
2016$3 billion$3.3 billion-$281 million
2017$3.7 billion$4.1 billion-$396 million
2018$3.9 billion$4.6 billion-$683 million
2019$4.4 billion$4.3 billion$77 million
2020$4.6 billion$4.4 billion$167 million
2021$7.7 billion$5.4 billion$2.4 billion
2022$9.8 billion$6.8 billion$3 billion
2023$8 billion$6.5 billion$1.4 billion
2024$6.9 billion$7.9 billion-$998 million

What they sell each other

What Australia sells to Vietnam

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Coal$2.5 billion · 36.4%
    17.8 million tonnes · Australia’s destinations
  2. Iron ore$861 million · 12.5%
    9.4 million tonnes · Australia’s destinations
  3. Raw cotton$608 million · 8.9%
    311 thousand tonnes · Australia’s destinations
  4. Unwrought aluminum$429 million · 6.3%
    167 thousand tonnes · Australia’s destinations
  5. Refined copper$333 million · 4.8%
    37 thousand tonnes · Australia’s destinations
  6. Wheat$324 million · 4.7%
    1.1 million tonnes · Australia’s destinations
  7. Unwrought zinc$200 million · 2.9%
    66 thousand tonnes
  8. Ferrous scrap$171 million · 2.5%
    366 thousand tonnes · Vietnam’s sources
  9. Frozen beef$120 million · 1.8%
    25 thousand tonnes
  10. Live cattle$111 million · 1.6%
    32 thousand tonnes

What Vietnam sells to Australia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Cameras and broadcast equipment$1.1 billion · 14.2%
    6 tonnes
  2. Crude petroleum$617 million · 7.8%
    1 million tonnes · Vietnam’s destinations
  3. Batteries$580 million · 7.4%
    698 tonnes · Vietnam’s destinations
  4. Computers$325 million · 4.1%
    Vietnam’s destinations
  5. Monitors and projectors$282 million · 3.6%
    292 tonnes · Vietnam’s destinations
  6. Textile footwear$257 million · 3.3%
  7. Leather footwear$200 million · 2.5%
  8. Microphones and speakers$185 million · 2.4%
    6 tonnes
  9. 16 thousand tonnes
  10. 83 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Sydney to Phu My.

The estimated sea route between Sydney and Phu My is 4,362 nautical miles (8,079 km) long: ≈ 10–13 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

It does not cross any major canal or strait.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$12.2 billion · 82.6%
  2. Air$2.6 billion · 17.4%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Vietnam was Australia’s 12th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Australia was Vietnam’s 13th (2%).

Vietnam in Australia’s trade
2.3%
Vietnam’s rank among Australia’s partners
12th
Australia in Vietnam’s trade
1.7%
Australia’s rank among Vietnam’s partners
13th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.