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How dependent is the Philippines on Japan?

In 2024, Japan sold $10.5 billion to the Philippines, 7.6% of its imports, ranking 3rd among its suppliers. Its share was 9.1% in 2019 and 27.3% in 1995. In 34 products it sells more than 50% of what the Philippines buys of them (in 13, more than 75%); what the Philippines buys from Japan in those products (dominated value) adds up to $1.2 billion, 0.88% of its imports.

Summary

Share of its imports
7.6%
Value imported
$10.5billion
Rank among its suppliers
3rd
Products where it sells over 50%
34
Products where it sells over 75%
13
Dominated value
$1.2billion
Share of total imports
0.9%

Trend

Trend in shares

Japan went from 27.3% to 7.6% of what the Philippines buys

Share (%)

  • Japan 7.6%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
19956,94127.3%1
19968,02322.5%1
19978,28820.7%1
19985,88919.2%1
19996,97722.1%1
20006,92619.4%1
20017,32521.4%1
20025,93617.3%1
20037,06419.1%1
20046,97316.3%1
20056,08813.7%1
20066,95413.2%1
20077,58412.5%1
20087,86611.8%1
20095,99711.5%1
20107,75011.7%1
20116,85410.5%2
20127,72110.2%3
20136,5188.4%3
20146,1117.7%4
20156,9329%2
201610,51711.1%2
201712,41411.4%2
201812,08210.2%2
201911,0839.1%2
20209,0028.9%2
202111,5179.1%2
202212,9358.6%3
202310,6387.8%3
202410,4607.6%3

Products where Japan sells more than half

ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
BusesJapan82.3%over 75%China · 10.1%$337 million
Copper foilJapan92.6%over 75%China · 3.5%$229 million
Halogenated hydrocarbonsJapan79.6%over 75%China · 10.1%$96 million
Diesel enginesJapan52.3%Thailand · 12.3%$66 million
Ferrous scrapJapan69%Thailand · 9.4%$56 million
Other ceramic articlesJapan86.4%over 75%Malaysia · 6.2%$55 million
Artificial filament tow (acetate)Japan83.8%over 75%United States · 13.6%$52 million
Sulfuric acidJapan88.7%over 75%South Korea · 7.3%$37 million
Railway track materialJapan75.5%over 75%China · 10%$36 million
Rare earth compoundsJapan57.9%China · 8.5%$36 million
Electron tubes and valvesJapan92.7%over 75%China · 2.1%$33 million
Refined copperJapan85.8%over 75%Spain · 3.1%$28 million
Alloy steel sheetJapan50.6%China · 40.5%$25 million
Carbon electrodesJapan70.8%China · 14.1%$16 million
Steam turbinesJapan50.6%India · 14.2%$15 million
SilverJapan78%over 75%South Korea · 10.4%$15 million
Compounded rubberJapan57.5%Thailand · 16.8%$13 million
Nickel pipes and fittingsJapan89.6%over 75%United States · 4%$12 million
Other articles of leadJapan56.2%China · 31.9%$8 million
Wooden crates, packing cases and palletsJapan73.4%China · 15.2%$8 million
Metal lathesJapan56%China · 14.1%$6 million
Machining centersJapan66.9%China · 7.9%$6 million
Granulated blast-furnace slagJapan66.1%China · 32.9%$6 million
Sulfites and thiosulfatesJapan51.8%China · 21.8%$5 million
ManganeseJapan95.3%over 75%China · 1.6%$3 million
Glass balls, rods and tubesJapan74.4%China · 7.1%$3 million
Railway maintenance vehiclesJapan57.2%South Korea · 16.9%$3 million
Plastic waste and scrapJapan52.3%Australia · 34.3%$2 million
Aluminum gas cylindersJapan50.9%China · 37.7%$2 million
PearlsJapan59.2%French Polynesia · 28.9%$2 million

and 4 more

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from Japan

The Philippines is Japan’s 17th-largest customer, with 1.4% of its exports.

Sources and method

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.