How dependent is Austria on the United States?

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

• The United States sells 25.2% of what the world exports of airplanes and helicopters; next come France (24.9%), Germany (15.2%) and Canada (6.6%). The rest of the world exported 302.2 times what Austria buys from the United States.
• The United States sells 12.5% of what the world exports of direct-reduced iron; next come Russia (18.5%), Oman (16.7%) and Trinidad and Tobago (13.4%). The rest of the world exported 18.8 times what Austria buys from the United States.
• The United States sells 27.8% of what the world exports of nickel bars, profiles and wire; next come Germany (12.9%), France (10.1%) and Italy (8.5%). The rest of the world exported 39.4 times what Austria buys from the United States.
• The United States sells 28.1% of what the world exports of titanium; next come China (12.5%), Japan (9.9%) and Russia (8.9%). The rest of the world exported 110.2 times what Austria buys from the United States.
• The United States sells 20.2% of what the world exports of electron tubes and valves; next come France (15.5%), Japan (14.5%) and China (9.6%). The rest of the world exported 93.2 times what Austria buys from the United States.
• The United States sells 32.4% of what the world exports of navigation instruments; next come France (13%), United Kingdom (7.5%) and Germany (5.8%). The rest of the world exported 482.8 times what Austria buys from the United States.
• The United States sells 7.2% of what the world exports of finished cattle leather; next come Italy (15.3%), Thailand (10.4%) and China (8.8%). The rest of the world exported 212.7 times what Austria buys from the United States.
• The United States sells 10.7% of what the world exports of buoys, rafts and floating structures; next come China (24.8%), United Kingdom (10.4%) and Netherlands (6.4%). The rest of the world exported 438.8 times what Austria buys from the United States.
• The United States sells 33.6% of what the world exports of zirconium; next come France (34.2%), China (13.8%) and Germany (6.1%). The rest of the world exported 328.8 times what Austria buys from the United States.

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Austria is the United States’ 39th-largest customer, with 0.42% of its exports.

• Trade between Austria and the United States
• Who does Austria rely on?
• Who does the United States rely on?
• Dependence of Austria on Germany
• Dependence of Austria on Kazakhstan
• Dependence of Austria on Switzerland
• Trade profile of Austria
• Trade profile of the United States
• All countries

Sources and licenses

• CEPII BACI · Licence Ouverte Etalab 2.0
• Natural Earth · Public domain

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.