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How dependent is Angola on China?

In 2024, China sold $2.4 billion to Angola, 16.5% of its imports, ranking 1st among its suppliers. Its share was 14.3% in 2019 and 1.3% in 1995. In 124 products it sells more than 50% of what Angola buys of them (in 52, more than 75%); what Angola buys from China in those products (dominated value) adds up to $1.3 billion, 8.6% of its imports.

Summary

Share of its imports
16.5%
Value imported
$2.4billion
Rank among its suppliers
1st
Products where it sells over 50%
124
Products where it sells over 75%
52
Dominated value
$1.3billion
Share of total imports
8.6%

Trend

Trend in shares

China went from 1.3% to 16.5% of what Angola buys

Share (%)

  • China 16.5%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
1995211.3%15
1996291.6%14
1997291.3%16
1998371.9%13
1999160.88%14
2000341.8%13
2001461.4%15
2002612.1%11
20031463.4%9
20042693.8%8
20054524.5%7
20069547.7%4
20071,0348.2%4
20082,2569.2%2
20092,2059.1%2
20101,9369.9%3
20112,1569.5%3
20123,79613%2
20133,28010.8%3
20144,02913.8%2
20153,19914.6%1
20161,48311.3%2
20172,20114.5%2
20182,26714.1%1
20192,15414.3%1
20201,62216.5%1
20211,99416.7%1
20223,37018.1%1
20233,01117.6%1
20242,42816.5%1

Products where China sells more than half

ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
TrucksChina50.5%Japan · 10.9%$102 million
Cameras and broadcast equipmentChina52.5%Portugal · 10.9%$63 million
New tiresChina69.5%South Africa · 6.4%$62 million
Hot-rolled flat steelChina85.2%over 75%Belgium · 2.8%$53 million
Auto partsChina55%Portugal · 18%$43 million
Bulldozers and excavatorsChina50.4%Japan · 9.6%$42 million
Women's suits and dressesChina95.5%over 75%Portugal · 1.1%$41 million
Used clothingChina78.4%over 75%United States · 5.1%$40 million
Lamps and light fittingsChina66.4%Portugal · 17%$35 million
Polyethers, polyesters and epoxy resinsChina62.1%Thailand · 7.8%$34 million
Special-purpose vehiclesChina57.4%United Arab Emirates · 11.5%$33 million
Coated flat steelChina64%Italy · 18.7%$31 million
Bags, suitcases and casesChina86%over 75%Portugal · 4.7%$28 million
Air conditionersChina63.8%Portugal · 11.5%$28 million
TractorsChina50.9%Sweden · 6.8%$28 million
FurnitureChina51.6%Portugal · 20.8%$26 million
Primary cells and batteriesChina87.8%over 75%Portugal · 2.8%$26 million
Monitors and projectorsChina58%Portugal · 16.6%$25 million
Pesticides and herbicidesChina58.1%Portugal · 10.3%$24 million
MotorcyclesChina68.9%India · 22.9%$24 million
Porcelain tablewareChina97.4%over 75%Portugal · 1.6%$23 million
Plastic tableware and household itemsChina85.9%over 75%Portugal · 5.1%$20 million
Fishing vesselsChina66%Portugal · 20.9%$18 million
Microphones and speakersChina77.4%over 75%Portugal · 9.2%$17 million
Steel kitchenware and household articlesChina87.1%over 75%Portugal · 5%$16 million
Phones and telecom equipmentChina82%over 75%Sweden · 7%$15 million
Rope, twine and fishing netsChina86.7%over 75%Portugal · 5.9%$15 million
TrailersChina50.2%Brazil · 25.1%$14 million
Motorcycle and bicycle partsChina91%over 75%India · 3.3%$14 million
Cast iron pipesChina71.9%France · 16.9%$12 million

and 94 more

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from China

Angola is China’s 103rd-largest customer, with 0.07% of its exports.

Sources and method

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.