globaltraffic.earth

Solomon Islands trade in 2024

In 2024, the Solomon Islands exported $679 million and imported $556 million, a trade surplus of $122 million. It was the world's 162nd-largest exporter, with 0% of world exports. Its top export was logs (42.9% of the total) and its main trading partner was China (49% of its trade).

Summary

Exports
$679million
Imports
$556million
Trade balance
+$122million
Routes to the main partners. Width: trade value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand
View on the 3D globe

Products

What it exports

Logs (42.9%) and prepared fish and caviar (13%) together make up 55.9% of its exports.

  1. Logs$291 million · 42.9%
    Main partner: China
  2. Prepared fish and caviar$88 million · 13%
    Main partner: Italy
  3. Gold$86 million · 12.7%
    Main partner: Australia
  4. Precious metal ore$76 million · 11.2%
    Main partner: China
  5. Nickel ore$39 million · 5.7%
    Main partner: China
  6. Palm oil$27 million · 4%
    Main partner: Netherlands
  7. Cocoa beans$14 million · 2%
    Main partner: Malaysia
  8. Coconut and palm kernel oil$10 million · 1.5%
    Main partner: Switzerland
  9. Frozen fish$10 million · 1.5%
    Main partner: Spain
  10. Sawn wood$9 million · 1.3%
    Main partner: New Zealand

What it imports

Refined petroleum (18.7%) and trucks (3.2%) together make up 21.9% of its imports.

  1. Refined petroleum$104 million · 18.7%
    Main partner: Singapore
  2. Trucks$18 million · 3.2%
    Main partner: China
  3. Bulldozers and excavators$13 million · 2.3%
    Main partner: China
  4. Frozen fish$11 million · 2%
    Main partner: Taiwan
  5. Poultry meat$11 million · 1.9%
    Main partner: Australia
  6. Cars$10 million · 1.8%
    Main partner: Japan
  7. Auto parts$9 million · 1.7%
    Main partner: China
  8. Batteries$9 million · 1.7%
    Main partner: China
  9. Cameras and broadcast equipment$9 million · 1.7%
    Main partner: China
  10. Cane and beet sugar$9 million · 1.6%
    Main partner: New Zealand
By Harmonized System chapter (90)
ChapterExportsImports
44 · Wood$307 million$2 million
26 · Ores and slag$115 million$24 thousand
16 · Prepared meat and fish$88 million$10 million
71 · Gems and precious metals$86 million$492 thousand
15 · Fats and oils$37 million$6 million
18 · Cocoa and chocolate$14 million$364 thousand
03 · Fish and seafood$10 million$11 million
12 · Oilseeds and grains$5 million$44 thousand
20 · Preserved fruit and vegetables$4 million$1 million
85 · Electrical and electronic equipment$3 million$45 million
23 · Animal feed and food waste$2 million$2 million
84 · Mechanical machinery$1 million$61 million
87 · Vehicles$1 million$43 million
76 · Aluminum$840 thousand$9 million
08 · Fruit and nuts$588 thousand$748 thousand
05 · Other animal products$497 thousand$49 thousand
90 · Precision and medical instruments$225 thousand$7 million
31 · Fertilizers$201 thousand$537 thousand
38 · Miscellaneous chemicals$200 thousand$2 million
01 · Live animals$198 thousand$38 thousand
48 · Paper and paperboard$174 thousand$9 million
14 · Other plant products$145 thousand$3 thousand
30 · Pharmaceuticals$131 thousand$5 million
11 · Milling products and malt$123 thousand$3 million
32 · Dyes, paints and tanning agents$120 thousand$2 million
94 · Furniture and lighting$115 thousand$13 million
74 · Copper$112 thousand$350 thousand
72 · Iron and steel$108 thousand$12 million
07 · Vegetables$104 thousand$1 million
39 · Plastics$86 thousand$23 million
96 · Other manufactured goods$86 thousand$2 million
97 · Art and antiques$70 thousand$368 thousand
22 · Beverages and spirits$53 thousand$4 million
40 · Rubber$49 thousand$7 million
86 · Railway equipment$43 thousand$50 thousand
29 · Organic chemicals$42 thousand$1 million
83 · Miscellaneous metal goods$35 thousand$5 million
21 · Food preparations$32 thousand$9 million
89 · Ships and boats$23 thousand$6 million
88 · Aircraft and spacecraft$20 thousand$2 million
73 · Iron and steel products$17 thousand$25 million
61 · Knitted clothing$15 thousand$2 million
34 · Soap and cleaning products$13 thousand$5 million
62 · Woven clothing$12 thousand$3 million
49 · Books and printed matter$11 thousand$2 million
82 · Tools and cutlery$9 thousand$3 million
42 · Leather goods and bags$9 thousand$3 million
27 · Oil, gas and coal$9 thousand$108 million
25 · Salt, stone and cement$7 thousand$4 million
02 · Meat and offal$6 thousand$15 million
19 · Baked goods and cereal products$6 thousand$15 million
64 · Footwear$6 thousand$4 million
63 · Home textiles and used clothing$5 thousand$6 million
28 · Inorganic chemicals$4 thousand$919 thousand
56 · Felt, nonwovens and rope$3 thousand$5 million
67 · Feathers and artificial flowers$3 thousand$115 thousand
33 · Perfumes and cosmetics$3 thousand$1 million
13 · Gums and plant extracts$3 thousand$5 thousand
70 · Glass$2 thousand$1 million
95 · Toys and sports gear$2 thousand$2 million
68 · Stone, plaster and cement articles$2 thousand$2 million
46 · Wicker and basketware$1 thousand$13 thousand
69 · Ceramics$1 thousand$4 million
66 · Umbrellas and canes$1 thousand$797 thousand
65 · Hats$601$80 thousand
57 · Carpets and rugs$569$161 thousand
60 · Knitted fabric$358$109 thousand
35 · Glues, starches and enzymes$261$330 thousand
24 · Tobacco$17$3 million
54 · Synthetic filaments$3$975 thousand
52 · Cotton$2$257 thousand
10 · Cereals$0$13 million
17 · Sugar and sweets$0$10 million
04 · Dairy, eggs and honey$0$4 million
36 · Explosives and matches$0$937 thousand
09 · Coffee, tea and spices$0$491 thousand
55 · Synthetic staple fibers$0$443 thousand
59 · Coated and technical textiles$0$280 thousand
58 · Special fabrics and lace$0$116 thousand
92 · Musical instruments$0$58 thousand
80 · Tin$0$49 thousand
78 · Lead$0$39 thousand
91 · Watches and clocks$0$39 thousand
37 · Photographic goods$0$34 thousand
79 · Zinc$0$27 thousand
93 · Weapons and ammunition$0$4 thousand
06 · Live plants and flowers$0$3 thousand
50 · Silk$0$444
45 · Cork$0$182
53 · Other plant fibers$0$131

Trading partners

China is its main destination (58.5% of exports) and source (37.4% of imports).

Who it sells to

PartnerValue (USD millions)ShareMode
China39758.5%Sea
Australia92.513.6%Air
Italy72.910.8%Sea
Netherlands21.73.2%Sea
Spain17.52.6%Sea
Malaysia13.42%Sea
Switzerland12.31.8%Sea
India9.41.4%Sea
South Korea7.11%Sea
New Zealand5.90.88%Sea

Who it buys from

PartnerValue (USD millions)ShareMode
China20837.4%Sea
Singapore10518.9%Sea
Australia69.412.5%Sea
Malaysia24.34.4%Sea
Indonesia22.94.1%Sea
New Zealand20.73.7%Sea
Thailand15.82.9%Sea
Japan15.72.8%Sea
Taiwan15.62.8%Sea
South Korea11.32%Sea

Overview 1995–2024

In 2024, the Solomon Islands accounted for 0% of world exports, compared with 0% in 1995.

Exports and imports

Exports grew 3.4-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Bars: trade balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.7
  • Imports 0.6
  • Balance +0.1

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$197 million$113 million$84 million
1996$222 million$117 million$104 million
1997$233 million$127 million$107 million
1998$204 million$106 million$98 million
1999$162 million$125 million$38 million
2000$106 million$81 million$25 million
2001$87 million$68 million$19 million
2002$96 million$56 million$40 million
2003$129 million$90 million$38 million
2004$195 million$103 million$92 million
2005$214 million$126 million$88 million
2006$245 million$157 million$88 million
2007$332 million$220 million$112 million
2008$387 million$242 million$145 million
2009$300 million$251 million$48 million
2010$413 million$270 million$142 million
2011$712 million$435 million$277 million
2012$729 million$487 million$242 million
2013$908 million$543 million$366 million
2014$709 million$475 million$234 million
2015$688 million$454 million$234 million
2016$670 million$545 million$125 million
2017$913 million$665 million$248 million
2018$1 billion$671 million$334 million
2019$714 million$421 million$293 million
2020$554 million$361 million$193 million
2021$534 million$464 million$71 million
2022$565 million$541 million$24 million
2023$561 million$588 million-$26 million
2024$679 million$556 million$122 million

World rank

The Solomon Islands fell from 152nd to 162nd among the world's exporters

Rank among 222 countries by export value (1st at the top).

  • 152nd in 1995
  • 162nd in 2024

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearRank
1995152nd
1996155th
1997159th
1998156th
1999163rd
2000173rd
2001177th
2002175th
2003175th
2004173rd
2005175th
2006175th
2007169th
2008173rd
2009173rd
2010172nd
2011167th
2012165th
2013161st
2014168th
2015164th
2016164th
2017166th
2018158th
2019165th
2020167th
2021168th
2022169th
2023169th
2024162nd

What it sells

Its top export group is still wood: 45% in 2024

% of exports by Harmonized System chapter.

  • Other 2%
  • Oilseeds and grains 1%
  • Fish and seafood 2%
  • Cocoa and chocolate 2%
  • Fats and oils 6%
  • Gems and precious metals 13%
  • Prepared meat and fish 13%
  • Ores and slag 17%
  • Wood 45%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Chapter19952024
Wood59.6%45.2%
Ores and slag0.08%16.9%
Prepared meat and fish6.4%13%
Gems and precious metals0%12.8%
Fats and oils6.8%5.5%
Cocoa and chocolate2.9%2.1%
Fish and seafood17.9%1.5%
Oilseeds and grains4%0.71%
Other2.4%2.4%

Who it trades with

China went from 0.7% to 49% of the Solomon Islands' trade

% of total trade (exports + imports) with each partner.

  • China 49%
  • Australia 13%
  • Singapore 9%
  • Italy 6%
  • Malaysia 3%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
China0.73%49%
Australia16.3%13.1%
Singapore7.1%8.5%
Italy0.07%6.1%
Malaysia1.6%3.1%

Production hubs

Largest industrial emission sources (Climate TRACE, 2025)

No hubs above the globe threshold.

View on the globe

Largest economic production hubs (gridded GDP, 2024)

No hubs above the globe threshold.

View on the globe

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Ranks are computed among the countries with data each year. Services are not included. Data up to 2024.

See all countries