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Who buys France’s wheat? Export destinations 2024

In 2024, France exported $4.3 billion of wheat (15.4 million tonnes), 7.5% of the world total. Its main destinations were Belgium (14%), Morocco (13%) and China (13%). France was the world’s 6th-largest exporter of wheat.

Summary

Value
$4.3billion
Tonnes
15.4million tonnes
Share of world total
7.5%
World rank
6th
Routes to the main destinations. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Destinations

The 20 main destinations in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD millions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
Belgium re-exports581Tonnes: 2,539,941USD per tonne: $22913.6%Sea
Morocco549Tonnes: 2,133,113USD per tonne: $25712.9%Sea
China543Tonnes: 1,866,668USD per tonne: $29112.7%Sea
Netherlands re-exports378Tonnes: 1,579,597USD per tonne: $2398.9%Sea
Algeria311Tonnes: 1,310,512USD per tonne: $2377.3%Sea
Spain303Tonnes: 1,041,624USD per tonne: $2917.1%Sea
Egypt224Tonnes: 179,651USD per tonne: $2675.2%Sea
Italy194Tonnes: 692,647USD per tonne: $2804.5%Sea
Côte d'Ivoire120Tonnes: 399,776USD per tonne: $3012.8%Sea
Portugal119Tonnes: 475,836USD per tonne: $2502.8%Sea
Germany116Tonnes: 496,707USD per tonne: $2342.7%Sea
United Kingdom106Tonnes: 293,524USD per tonne: $3612.5%Sea
Senegal99.7Tonnes: 320,008USD per tonne: $3122.3%Sea
Mauritania81Tonnes: 325,220USD per tonne: $2491.9%Sea
Angola77.1Tonnes: 185,781USD per tonne: $4151.8%Sea
Burkina Faso52.5Tonnes: 160,190USD per tonne: $3271.2%Sea
Cameroon41.5Tonnes: 177,407USD per tonne: $2340.97%Sea
Thailand41.3Tonnes: 151,973USD per tonne: $2720.97%Sea
Switzerland40.5Tonnes: 138,675USD per tonne: $2920.95%Land
Mauritius39.6Tonnes: 122,813USD per tonne: $3220.93%Sea

Trend

Who it sells to

Belgium has been its main destination since 2024

Value in USD billions. The five largest destinations in 2024.

  • Belgium 0.58
  • Morocco 0.55
  • China 0.54
  • Netherlands 0.38
  • Algeria 0.31

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
Belgium0.360.58
Morocco0.210.55
China0.270.54
Netherlands0.340.38
Algeria0.180.31

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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