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Trade between Singapore and Turkey

In 2024, Singapore exported $534 million to Turkey and imported $1.2 billion. Singapore ran a deficit of $691 million with Turkey, compared with a deficit of $450 million in 2019. Turkey was Singapore’s 35th largest trading partner (0.2% of its trade), and Singapore was Turkey’s 58th (0.3%).

Summary

Singapore → Turkey
$534million
Turkey → Singapore
$1.2billion
Singapore’s balance
-$691million

Balance

Singapore’s trade balance with Turkey

Trade between Singapore and Turkey grew 6.3-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Singapore’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.5
  • Imports 1.2
  • Balance -0.7

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$84 million$194 million-$110 million
1996$148 million$272 million-$124 million
1997$153 million$436 million-$283 million
1998$151 million$181 million-$30 million
1999$161 million$150 million$11 million
2000$169 million$147 million$21 million
2001$128 million$125 million$3 million
2002$152 million$124 million$28 million
2003$148 million$128 million$20 million
2004$211 million$129 million$82 million
2005$244 million$120 million$124 million
2006$308 million$282 million$26 million
2007$332 million$388 million-$55 million
2008$314 million$993 million-$678 million
2009$289 million$464 million-$175 million
2010$316 million$629 million-$313 million
2011$451 million$1 billion-$581 million
2012$437 million$598 million-$161 million
2013$434 million$547 million-$113 million
2014$468 million$536 million-$68 million
2015$486 million$710 million-$224 million
2016$437 million$617 million-$180 million
2017$527 million$787 million-$260 million
2018$479 million$622 million-$143 million
2019$363 million$812 million-$450 million
2020$444 million$459 million-$14 million
2021$548 million$864 million-$316 million
2022$667 million$950 million-$283 million
2023$683 million$729 million-$46 million
2024$534 million$1.2 billion-$691 million

What they sell each other

What Singapore sells to Turkey

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Turbojets and gas turbines$81 million · 15.1%
    50 tonnes · Singapore’s destinations
  2. Polypropylene$35 million · 6.6%
    20 thousand tonnes · Singapore’s destinations
  3. Cocoa butter$25 million · 4.8%
    2 thousand tonnes
  4. Home appliances$25 million · 4.8%
    1 thousand tonnes
  5. Vaccines, blood and antisera$23 million · 4.3%
    3 tonnes · Singapore’s destinations
  6. 18 tonnes
  7. Other plastic articles$16 million · 3.1%
    154 tonnes
  8. Microchips$15 million · 2.8%
    5 tonnes · Singapore’s destinations
  9. Synthetic rubber$14 million · 2.7%
    5 thousand tonnes
  10. 37 tonnes

What Turkey sells to Singapore

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$802 million · 65.4%
    1.1 million tonnes · Turkey’s destinations
  2. Jewelry$74 million · 6.1%
    1 tonne · Turkey’s destinations
  3. Turbojets and gas turbines$47 million · 3.8%
    543 tonnes · Turkey’s destinations
  4. Steel bars$16 million · 1.3%
    32 thousand tonnes
  5. Auto parts$14 million · 1.2%
    1 thousand tonnes · Turkey’s destinations
  6. 1 thousand tonnes
  7. Soybean oil$12 million · 0.95%
    13 thousand tonnes
  8. 106 tonnes · Turkey’s destinations
  9. Chocolate$9 million · 0.72%
    3 thousand tonnes
  10. Tugboats$7 million · 0.58%
    107 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Singapore to Istanbul.

The estimated sea route between Singapore and Istanbul is 12,727 nautical miles (23,569 km) long: ≈ 29.5–38 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Because of the 2024 disruptions, traffic is split: 85% via the Strait of Malacca and Singapore, the Cape of Good Hope, the Strait of Gibraltar and the Dardanelles (12,727 nautical miles); and 15% via the Strait of Malacca and Singapore, the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, the Suez Canal and the Dardanelles (5,981 nautical miles).

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.3 billion · 71.1%
  2. Air$508 million · 28.9%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Turkey was Singapore’s 35th largest trading partner (0.2% of its trade), and Singapore was Turkey’s 58th (0.3%).

Turkey in Singapore’s trade
0.2%
Turkey’s rank among Singapore’s partners
35th
Singapore in Turkey’s trade
0.3%
Singapore’s rank among Turkey’s partners
58th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.