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Trade between Morocco and Saudi Arabia

In 2024, Morocco exported $282 million to Saudi Arabia and imported $3 billion. Morocco ran a deficit of $2.7 billion with Saudi Arabia, compared with a deficit of $1.1 billion in 2019. Saudi Arabia was Morocco’s 11th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Morocco was Saudi Arabia’s 31st (0.6%).

Summary

Morocco → Saudi Arabia
$282million
Saudi Arabia → Morocco
$3billion
Morocco’s balance
-$2.7billion

Balance

Morocco’s trade balance with Saudi Arabia

Trade between Morocco and Saudi Arabia grew 5.4-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Morocco’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.3
  • Imports 3
  • Balance -2.7

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$75 million$522 million-$448 million
1996$80 million$585 million-$506 million
1997$68 million$542 million-$474 million
1998$81 million$421 million-$340 million
1999$101 million$350 million-$248 million
2000$80 million$583 million-$503 million
2001$72 million$540 million-$468 million
2002$43 million$697 million-$654 million
2003$67 million$741 million-$674 million
2004$69 million$1 billion-$931 million
2005$99 million$1.4 billion-$1.3 billion
2006$71 million$1.6 billion-$1.6 billion
2007$93 million$1.8 billion-$1.7 billion
2008$209 million$2.9 billion-$2.7 billion
2009$41 million$1.5 billion-$1.5 billion
2010$60 million$2.2 billion-$2.1 billion
2011$69 million$3.1 billion-$3 billion
2012$134 million$3 billion-$2.8 billion
2013$80 million$2.9 billion-$2.8 billion
2014$166 million$2.5 billion-$2.4 billion
2015$206 million$1.1 billion-$852 million
2016$197 million$835 million-$638 million
2017$193 million$896 million-$702 million
2018$215 million$1.2 billion-$973 million
2019$215 million$1.3 billion-$1.1 billion
2020$214 million$927 million-$714 million
2021$193 million$1.9 billion-$1.7 billion
2022$463 million$4.8 billion-$4.4 billion
2023$195 million$2.4 billion-$2.2 billion
2024$282 million$3 billion-$2.7 billion

What they sell each other

What Morocco sells to Saudi Arabia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Cars$160 million · 56.9%
    16 thousand tonnes · Morocco’s destinations
  2. Citrus fruit$13 million · 4.6%
    11 thousand tonnes
  3. Women's suits and dresses$10 million · 3.4%
    137 tonnes
  4. 981 tonnes
  5. Cheese$6 million · 2.2%
    772 tonnes
  6. T-shirts$6 million · 2%
    34 tonnes
  7. 107 tonnes
  8. 2 thousand tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s sources
  9. Tracksuits and swimwear$5 million · 1.6%
    286 tonnes
  10. Meat and fish meal$4 million · 1.5%
    3 thousand tonnes

What Saudi Arabia sells to Morocco

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$1.7 billion · 55.8%
    2.1 million tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s destinations
  2. Ammonia$449 million · 15.2%
    942 thousand tonnes · Morocco’s sources
  3. Sulfur$214 million · 7.2%
    1.8 million tonnes
  4. Polyethylene$165 million · 5.6%
    143 thousand tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s destinations
  5. Polypropylene$129 million · 4.4%
    116 thousand tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s destinations
  6. 826 thousand tonnes
  7. Plastic sheets and film$38 million · 1.3%
    18 thousand tonnes
  8. Paper boxes and packaging$30 million · 1%
    14 thousand tonnes
  9. Mixed alkylbenzenes$22 million · 0.74%
    13 thousand tonnes
  10. 9 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Tangier to Jeddah.

The estimated sea route between Tangier and Jeddah is 2,785 nautical miles (5,158 km) long: ≈ 6.5–8.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Gibraltar and Suez Canal.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$3.2 billion · 98.1%
  2. Air$63 million · 1.9%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Saudi Arabia was Morocco’s 11th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Morocco was Saudi Arabia’s 31st (0.6%).

Saudi Arabia in Morocco’s trade
2.1%
Saudi Arabia’s rank among Morocco’s partners
11th
Morocco in Saudi Arabia’s trade
0.6%
Morocco’s rank among Saudi Arabia’s partners
31st

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.