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Trade between India and Singapore

In 2024, India exported $10.7 billion to Singapore and imported $7.9 billion. India ran a surplus of $2.8 billion with Singapore, compared with a deficit of $7 billion in 2019. Singapore was India’s 16th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and India was Singapore’s 11th (2%).

Summary

India → Singapore
$10.7billion
Singapore → India
$7.9billion
India’s balance
$2.8billion

Balance

India’s trade balance with Singapore

Trade between India and Singapore grew 9-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). India’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 10.7
  • Imports 7.9
  • Balance +2.8

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$1 billion$1.1 billion-$67 million
1996$1.1 billion$1 billion$86 million
1997$1.1 billion$1.1 billion-$3 million
1998$652 million$1.6 billion-$930 million
1999$792 million$1.9 billion-$1.1 billion
2000$1.1 billion$1.6 billion-$421 million
2001$1.2 billion$1.7 billion-$512 million
2002$1.3 billion$1.6 billion-$366 million
2003$1.5 billion$2.3 billion-$746 million
2004$3 billion$2.8 billion$231 million
2005$4.5 billion$4 billion$507 million
2006$5.5 billion$5.2 billion$323 million
2007$6.2 billion$6.9 billion-$684 million
2008$9.8 billion$8.1 billion$1.7 billion
2009$6.8 billion$7 billion-$199 million
2010$7.2 billion$8 billion-$806 million
2011$12.6 billion$8.5 billion$4.1 billion
2012$14.3 billion$8.3 billion$6 billion
2013$11.2 billion$7.5 billion$3.8 billion
2014$9.6 billion$7.3 billion$2.3 billion
2015$6.5 billion$7.7 billion-$1.1 billion
2016$6.5 billion$6.9 billion-$405 million
2017$8.9 billion$8.5 billion$434 million
2018$8.1 billion$14.3 billion-$6.2 billion
2019$7.8 billion$14.8 billion-$7 billion
2020$5.8 billion$12.2 billion-$6.5 billion
2021$7.7 billion$18 billion-$10.4 billion
2022$9.3 billion$21.8 billion-$12.5 billion
2023$10.4 billion$7.2 billion$3.2 billion
2024$10.7 billion$7.9 billion$2.8 billion

What they sell each other

What India sells to Singapore

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$3.9 billion · 36.6%
    6.4 million tonnes · India’s destinations
  2. Cargo and cruise ships$1.1 billion · 10.2%
    311 thousand tonnes · India’s destinations
  3. Jewelry$623 million · 5.8%
    13 tonnes · India’s destinations
  4. 680 tonnes
  5. Coal tar oils$331 million · 3.1%
    371 thousand tonnes
  6. Unwrought lead$296 million · 2.8%
    140 thousand tonnes
  7. Dredgers and floating cranes$274 million · 2.6%
    5 thousand tonnes
  8. Ethers and organic peroxides$188 million · 1.8%
    229 thousand tonnes
  9. Unwrought zinc$136 million · 1.3%
    52 thousand tonnes
  10. Tugboats$136 million · 1.3%
    3 thousand tonnes

What Singapore sells to India

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. 3 thousand tonnes
  2. Refined petroleum$534 million · 6.7%
    625 thousand tonnes · Singapore’s destinations
  3. Computers$500 million · 6.3%
    2 thousand tonnes · Singapore’s destinations
  4. Microchips$475 million · 6%
    92 tonnes · Singapore’s destinations
  5. Cyclic hydrocarbons$456 million · 5.8%
    408 thousand tonnes
  6. Polypropylene$378 million · 4.8%
    298 thousand tonnes · Singapore’s destinations
  7. Polyethylene$318 million · 4%
    256 thousand tonnes · Singapore’s destinations
  8. Gold$248 million · 3.1%
    4 tonnes · Singapore’s destinations
  9. 523 tonnes
  10. 309 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Nhava Sheva (Mumbai) to Singapore.

The estimated sea route between Nhava Sheva (Mumbai) and Singapore is 2,502 nautical miles (4,633 km) long: ≈ 6–7.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Malacca and Singapore.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$12.8 billion · 68.4%
  2. Air$5.9 billion · 31.6%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Singapore was India’s 16th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and India was Singapore’s 11th (2%).

Singapore in India’s trade
1.6%
Singapore’s rank among India’s partners
16th
India in Singapore’s trade
2.4%
India’s rank among Singapore’s partners
11th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.