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Trade between Colombia and South Korea

In 2024, Colombia exported $1.3 billion to South Korea and imported $978 million. Colombia ran a surplus of $311 million with South Korea, compared with a deficit of $124 million in 2019. South Korea was Colombia’s 11th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Colombia was South Korea’s 53rd (0.2%).

Summary

Colombia → South Korea
$1.3billion
South Korea → Colombia
$978million
Colombia’s balance
$311million

Balance

Colombia’s trade balance with South Korea

Trade between Colombia and South Korea grew 6.9-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Colombia’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1.3
  • Imports 1
  • Balance +0.3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$55 million$273 million-$218 million
1996$51 million$234 million-$183 million
1997$76 million$304 million-$229 million
1998$44 million$313 million-$269 million
1999$47 million$200 million-$153 million
2000$49 million$253 million-$204 million
2001$45 million$281 million-$237 million
2002$49 million$322 million-$273 million
2003$82 million$348 million-$266 million
2004$100 million$538 million-$438 million
2005$139 million$616 million-$478 million
2006$205 million$795 million-$589 million
2007$118 million$921 million-$803 million
2008$126 million$952 million-$827 million
2009$123 million$718 million-$595 million
2010$400 million$1 billion-$639 million
2011$330 million$1.3 billion-$946 million
2012$374 million$1.3 billion-$934 million
2013$233 million$1.3 billion-$1.1 billion
2014$558 million$1.5 billion-$949 million
2015$276 million$1.2 billion-$885 million
2016$417 million$895 million-$478 million
2017$540 million$796 million-$256 million
2018$714 million$852 million-$138 million
2019$570 million$693 million-$124 million
2020$613 million$679 million-$65 million
2021$626 million$967 million-$341 million
2022$681 million$1 billion-$358 million
2023$915 million$864 million$50 million
2024$1.3 billion$978 million$311 million

What they sell each other

What Colombia sells to South Korea

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Coal$940 million · 73%
    10 million tonnes · Colombia’s destinations
  2. Coffee$150 million · 11.6%
    28 thousand tonnes · Colombia’s destinations
  3. Copper scrap$71 million · 5.5%
    9 thousand tonnes
  4. Ferroalloys$50 million · 3.9%
    13 thousand tonnes · South Korea’s sources
  5. Cut flowers$22 million · 1.7%
    3 thousand tonnes · Colombia’s destinations
  6. 2 thousand tonnes
  7. Pesticides and herbicides$8 million · 0.63%
    937 tonnes
  8. Margarine$5 million · 0.36%
    146 tonnes
  9. Hydrogenated fats and oils$5 million · 0.36%
    147 tonnes
  10. Aluminum scrap$3 million · 0.24%
    2 thousand tonnes

What South Korea sells to Colombia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Cars$248 million · 25.4%
    20 thousand tonnes · South Korea’s destinations
  2. Polypropylene$41 million · 4.2%
    37 thousand tonnes · South Korea’s destinations
  3. Mixed alkylbenzenes$34 million · 3.5%
    23 thousand tonnes
  4. Auto parts$26 million · 2.7%
    3 thousand tonnes · South Korea’s destinations
  5. Bulldozers and excavators$26 million · 2.6%
    5 thousand tonnes · South Korea’s destinations
  6. Detergents and surfactants$25 million · 2.5%
    16 thousand tonnes
  7. Vaccines, blood and antisera$25 million · 2.5%
    26 tonnes · South Korea’s destinations
  8. Coated flat steel$23 million · 2.4%
    13 thousand tonnes
  9. Polystyrene$21 million · 2.2%
    13 thousand tonnes
  10. Polyethylene$20 million · 2%
    14 thousand tonnes · South Korea’s destinations

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Cartagena to Busan.

The estimated sea route between Cartagena and Busan is 8,737 nautical miles (16,180 km) long: ≈ 20–26 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Panama Canal.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$2.2 billion · 94.9%
  2. Air$116 million · 5.1%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

South Korea was Colombia’s 11th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Colombia was South Korea’s 53rd (0.2%).

South Korea in Colombia’s trade
2%
South Korea’s rank among Colombia’s partners
11th
Colombia in South Korea’s trade
0.2%
Colombia’s rank among South Korea’s partners
53rd

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.