globaltraffic.earth

Trade between China and Peru

In 2024, China exported $16 billion to Peru and imported $25.3 billion. China ran a deficit of $9.3 billion with Peru, compared with a deficit of $3.3 billion in 2019. Peru was China’s 32nd largest trading partner (0.7% of its trade), and China was Peru’s largest (31%).

Summary

China → Peru
$16billion
Peru → China
$25.3billion
China’s balance
-$9.3billion

Balance

China’s trade balance with Peru

Trade between China and Peru grew 62.6-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). China’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 16
  • Imports 25.3
  • Balance -9.3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$285 million$373 million-$88 million
1996$243 million$439 million-$196 million
1997$227 million$526 million-$299 million
1998$222 million$244 million-$22 million
1999$243 million$230 million$14 million
2000$295 million$460 million-$166 million
2001$356 million$436 million-$80 million
2002$469 million$616 million-$148 million
2003$645 million$686 million-$42 million
2004$774 million$1.3 billion-$509 million
2005$1.1 billion$1.9 billion-$869 million
2006$1.6 billion$2.4 billion-$777 million
2007$2.3 billion$3.2 billion-$933 million
2008$4.1 billion$4.1 billion-$25 million
2009$3.3 billion$4.3 billion-$1 billion
2010$6.2 billion$5.7 billion$555 million
2011$6.4 billion$7.1 billion-$691 million
2012$11.7 billion$8.1 billion$3.6 billion
2013$12.8 billion$7.5 billion$5.3 billion
2014$8.9 billion$7.2 billion$1.7 billion
2015$11.4 billion$7.5 billion$3.9 billion
2016$8.3 billion$8.7 billion-$337 million
2017$9 billion$11.9 billion-$2.9 billion
2018$10.2 billion$13.3 billion-$3.1 billion
2019$10.6 billion$13.9 billion-$3.3 billion
2020$10.6 billion$11.6 billion-$1 billion
2021$14.7 billion$18.3 billion-$3.7 billion
2022$15.8 billion$18.2 billion-$2.4 billion
2023$13.8 billion$22.5 billion-$8.8 billion
2024$16 billion$25.3 billion-$9.3 billion

What they sell each other

What China sells to Peru

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. 7 thousand tonnes
  2. Computers$612 million · 3.8%
    4 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  3. Toys$502 million · 3.1%
    40 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  4. Cars$436 million · 2.7%
    55 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  5. Trucks$359 million · 2.3%
    71 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  6. Bulldozers and excavators$297 million · 1.9%
    44 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  7. New tires$287 million · 1.8%
    107 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  8. Coated flat steel$282 million · 1.8%
    408 thousand tonnes
  9. Monitors and projectors$251 million · 1.6%
    13 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  10. 204 thousand tonnes

What Peru sells to China

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Copper ore$15.6 billion · 61.8%
    7 million tonnes · Peru’s destinations
  2. Precious metal ore$2.2 billion · 8.9%
    1.1 million tonnes
  3. Iron ore$1.8 billion · 7.2%
    22.3 million tonnes · Peru’s destinations
  4. Meat and fish meal$1.4 billion · 5.5%
    835 thousand tonnes
  5. Refined copper$940 million · 3.7%
    103 thousand tonnes · Peru’s destinations
  6. Lead ore$830 million · 3.3%
    328 thousand tonnes
  7. Zinc ore$807 million · 3.2%
    823 thousand tonnes · Peru’s destinations
  8. Molybdenum ore$390 million · 1.6%
    21 thousand tonnes
  9. Natural gas and LPG$147 million · 0.58%
    353 thousand tonnes
  10. Unrefined copper$135 million · 0.54%
    14 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Shanghai to Callao.

The estimated sea route between Shanghai and Callao is 9,598 nautical miles (17,776 km) long: ≈ 22–28.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

It does not cross any major canal or strait.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$39.1 billion · 94.8%
  2. Air$2.1 billion · 5.2%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Peru was China’s 32nd largest trading partner (0.7% of its trade), and China was Peru’s largest (31%).

Peru in China’s trade
0.7%
Peru’s rank among China’s partners
32nd
China in Peru’s trade
31.4%
China’s rank among Peru’s partners
1st

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.