globaltraffic.earth

Trade between China and Iraq

In 2024, China exported $16 billion to Iraq and imported $38.3 billion. China ran a deficit of $22.3 billion with Iraq, compared with a deficit of $14.5 billion in 2019. Iraq was China’s 29th largest trading partner (0.9% of its trade), and China was Iraq’s largest (34%).

Summary

China → Iraq
$16billion
Iraq → China
$38.3billion
China’s balance
-$22.3billion

Balance

China’s trade balance with Iraq

Trade between China and Iraq grew 60,018.9-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). China’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 16
  • Imports 38.3
  • Balance -22.3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$298 thousand$606 thousand-$309 thousand
1996$1 million$113 thousand$921 thousand
1997$59 million$34 million$25 million
1998$105 million$60 million$45 million
1999$148 million$116 million$32 million
2000$327 million$648 million-$320 million
2001$395 million$73 million$322 million
2002$421 million$96 million$325 million
2003$56 million$325 thousand$56 million
2004$149 million$320 million-$171 million
2005$391 million$416 million-$25 million
2006$480 million$653 million-$173 million
2007$725 million$766 million-$41 million
2008$1.3 billion$1.4 billion-$111 million
2009$1.8 billion$3.3 billion-$1.5 billion
2010$3.6 billion$6.3 billion-$2.7 billion
2011$3.8 billion$10.4 billion-$6.6 billion
2012$4.9 billion$12.7 billion-$7.7 billion
2013$6.9 billion$18 billion-$11.1 billion
2014$8.4 billion$20.8 billion-$12.4 billion
2015$7.9 billion$12.7 billion-$4.8 billion
2016$7.5 billion$10.7 billion-$3.1 billion
2017$8.3 billion$13.8 billion-$5.5 billion
2018$7.9 billion$22.5 billion-$14.6 billion
2019$9.5 billion$23.9 billion-$14.5 billion
2020$10.9 billion$19.3 billion-$8.4 billion
2021$10.4 billion$26.7 billion-$16.3 billion
2022$14 billion$39.4 billion-$25.4 billion
2023$14.3 billion$35.5 billion-$21.2 billion
2024$16 billion$38.3 billion-$22.3 billion

What they sell each other

What China sells to Iraq

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Air conditioners$1.1 billion · 6.6%
    214 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  2. New tires$488 million · 3.1%
    232 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  3. Cars$339 million · 2.1%
    36 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  4. Coated flat steel$319 million · 2%
    515 thousand tonnes
  5. Auto parts$315 million · 2%
    82 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  6. Rubber and plastic footwear$290 million · 1.8%
    47 thousand tonnes
  7. Lamps and light fittings$282 million · 1.8%
    32 thousand tonnes
  8. Monitors and projectors$266 million · 1.7%
    15 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  9. 3 thousand tonnes
  10. Furniture$248 million · 1.6%
    82 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations

What Iraq sells to China

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Crude petroleum$37 billion · 96.7%
    63.8 million tonnes · Iraq’s destinations
  2. Refined petroleum$1.2 billion · 3.1%
    2.5 million tonnes · Iraq’s destinations
  3. Petroleum coke and bitumen$32 million · 0.08%
    92 thousand tonnes
  4. Natural gas and LPG$20 million · 0.05%
    32 thousand tonnes
  5. Sulfur$6 million · 0.01%
    49 thousand tonnes
  6. 11 thousand tonnes
  7. Unwrought aluminum$1 million · 0%
    801 tonnes · China’s sources
  8. Refined copper$781 thousand · 0%
    141 tonnes · China’s sources
  9. Turbojets and gas turbines$591 thousand · 0%
    China’s sources
  10. Unrefined copper$203 thousand · 0%
    25 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Shanghai to Umm Qasr.

The estimated sea route between Shanghai and Umm Qasr is 6,176 nautical miles (11,437 km) long: ≈ 14.5–18.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Malacca and Singapore; and Strait of Hormuz.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$53.9 billion · 99.3%
  2. Air$406 million · 0.75%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Iraq was China’s 29th largest trading partner (0.9% of its trade), and China was Iraq’s largest (34%).

Iraq in China’s trade
0.9%
Iraq’s rank among China’s partners
29th
China in Iraq’s trade
33.7%
China’s rank among Iraq’s partners
1st

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.