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Trade between Azerbaijan and the United States

In 2024, Azerbaijan exported $92 million to the United States and imported $1.6 billion. Azerbaijan ran a deficit of $1.5 billion with the United States, compared with a deficit of $655 million in 2019. The United States was Azerbaijan’s 6th largest trading partner (3% of its trade), and Azerbaijan was the United States’ 93rd (0%).

Summary

Azerbaijan → United States
$92million
United States → Azerbaijan
$1.6billion
Azerbaijan’s balance
-$1.5billion

Balance

Azerbaijan’s trade balance with the United States

Trade between Azerbaijan and the United States grew 46.2-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Azerbaijan’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.1
  • Imports 1.6
  • Balance -1.5

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$759 thousand$35 million-$35 million
1996$4 million$63 million-$59 million
1997$7 million$49 million-$42 million
1998$18 million$54 million-$36 million
1999$36 million$89 million-$52 million
2000$22 million$256 million-$234 million
2001$23 million$232 million-$209 million
2002$54 million$106 million-$51 million
2003$76 million$150 million-$73 million
2004$50 million$176 million-$126 million
2005$58 million$171 million-$114 million
2006$107 million$239 million-$132 million
2007$363 million$286 million$77 million
2008$5.5 billion$299 million$5.2 billion
2009$1.8 billion$339 million$1.5 billion
2010$1.8 billion$210 million$1.6 billion
2011$2.4 billion$642 million$1.7 billion
2012$1.4 billion$763 million$671 million
2013$1.1 billion$393 million$667 million
2014$855 million$543 million$312 million
2015$280 million$420 million-$140 million
2016$106 million$445 million-$339 million
2017$79 million$306 million-$227 million
2018$391 million$587 million-$196 million
2019$25 million$680 million-$655 million
2020$31 million$388 million-$357 million
2021$113 million$375 million-$262 million
2022$153 million$373 million-$220 million
2023$39 million$461 million-$423 million
2024$92 million$1.6 billion-$1.5 billion

What they sell each other

What Azerbaijan sells to the United States

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Aluminum sheet$49 million · 52.9%
    12 thousand tonnes
  2. 238 tonnes
  3. 12 thousand tonnes
  4. Ferroalloys$6 million · 6.5%
    5 thousand tonnes · the United States’ sources
  5. 385 tonnes
  6. Diamonds$3 million · 2.7%
    the United States’ sources
  7. Aluminum structures$2 million · 2.1%
    72 tonnes
  8. 37 tonnes
  9. Nitrogen fertilizers$1 million · 1.6%
    4 thousand tonnes
  10. 448 tonnes

What the United States sells to Azerbaijan

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Gold$1.1 billion · 67.1%
    13 tonnes · the United States’ destinations
  2. Cars$138 million · 8.8%
    16 thousand tonnes · the United States’ destinations
  3. Turbojets and gas turbines$61 million · 3.9%
    127 tonnes · the United States’ destinations
  4. Valves and taps$16 million · 1%
    96 tonnes
  5. Centrifuges and filters$16 million · 1%
    267 tonnes
  6. 11 tonnes
  7. 240 tonnes
  8. Seamless steel pipes$11 million · 0.7%
    941 tonnes
  9. 10 tonnes
  10. 157 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Batumi (Georgia) to Los Angeles.

The estimated sea route between Batumi (Georgia) and Los Angeles is 9,950 nautical miles (18,428 km) long: ≈ 23–29.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Bosporus, Dardanelles, Strait of Gibraltar and Panama Canal.

Azerbaijan is landlocked: it ships through Batumi (Georgia).

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$336 million · 20.2%
  2. Air$1.3 billion · 79.8%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

The United States was Azerbaijan’s 6th largest trading partner (3% of its trade), and Azerbaijan was the United States’ 93rd (0%).

The United States in Azerbaijan’s trade
3.4%
The United States’ rank among Azerbaijan’s partners
6th
Azerbaijan in the United States’ trade
0%
Azerbaijan’s rank among the United States’ partners
93rd

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.