Summary
- Exports
- $2.3billion
- Imports
- $6.8billion
- Trade balance
- -$4.5billion
Products
What it exports
Yachts and pleasure boats (85.1%) and refined petroleum (5.5%) together make up 90.6% of its exports.
What it imports
Yachts and pleasure boats (72.3%) and refined petroleum (3.4%) together make up 75.7% of its imports.
By Harmonized System chapter (96)
| Chapter | Exports | Imports |
|---|---|---|
| 89 · Ships and boats | $2 billion | $5 billion |
| 27 · Oil, gas and coal | $138 million | $242 million |
| 88 · Aircraft and spacecraft | $109 million | $207 million |
| 85 · Electrical and electronic equipment | $30 million | $116 million |
| 84 · Mechanical machinery | $10 million | $144 million |
| 90 · Precision and medical instruments | $4 million | $42 million |
| 09 · Coffee, tea and spices | $2 million | $8 million |
| 97 · Art and antiques | $2 million | $7 million |
| 72 · Iron and steel | $1 million | $13 million |
| 71 · Gems and precious metals | $900 thousand | $71 million |
| 94 · Furniture and lighting | $862 thousand | $65 million |
| 22 · Beverages and spirits | $634 thousand | $58 million |
| 76 · Aluminum | $626 thousand | $30 million |
| 74 · Copper | $598 thousand | $1 million |
| 20 · Preserved fruit and vegetables | $564 thousand | $13 million |
| 73 · Iron and steel products | $460 thousand | $46 million |
| 62 · Woven clothing | $367 thousand | $11 million |
| 61 · Knitted clothing | $351 thousand | $18 million |
| 78 · Lead | $270 thousand | $23 thousand |
| 63 · Home textiles and used clothing | $253 thousand | $7 million |
| 30 · Pharmaceuticals | $237 thousand | $35 million |
| 33 · Perfumes and cosmetics | $223 thousand | $14 million |
| 38 · Miscellaneous chemicals | $190 thousand | $14 million |
| 87 · Vehicles | $185 thousand | $118 million |
| 48 · Paper and paperboard | $148 thousand | $20 million |
| 12 · Oilseeds and grains | $147 thousand | $537 thousand |
| 39 · Plastics | $143 thousand | $71 million |
| 44 · Wood | $136 thousand | $27 million |
| 21 · Food preparations | $116 thousand | $43 million |
| 68 · Stone, plaster and cement articles | $109 thousand | $19 million |
| 95 · Toys and sports gear | $98 thousand | $11 million |
| 54 · Synthetic filaments | $82 thousand | $479 thousand |
| 32 · Dyes, paints and tanning agents | $58 thousand | $20 million |
| 69 · Ceramics | $50 thousand | $8 million |
| 40 · Rubber | $48 thousand | $10 million |
| 49 · Books and printed matter | $37 thousand | $5 million |
| 07 · Vegetables | $36 thousand | $30 million |
| 82 · Tools and cutlery | $33 thousand | $6 million |
| 83 · Miscellaneous metal goods | $32 thousand | $6 million |
| 91 · Watches and clocks | $24 thousand | $42 million |
| 55 · Synthetic staple fibers | $21 thousand | $95 thousand |
| 47 · Wood pulp | $19 thousand | $49 thousand |
| 42 · Leather goods and bags | $19 thousand | $4 million |
| 04 · Dairy, eggs and honey | $18 thousand | $28 million |
| 67 · Feathers and artificial flowers | $17 thousand | $673 thousand |
| 70 · Glass | $13 thousand | $6 million |
| 64 · Footwear | $11 thousand | $4 million |
| 29 · Organic chemicals | $10 thousand | $4 million |
| 93 · Weapons and ammunition | $10 thousand | $140 thousand |
| 59 · Coated and technical textiles | $8 thousand | $795 thousand |
| 86 · Railway equipment | $8 thousand | $6 million |
| 57 · Carpets and rugs | $8 thousand | $4 million |
| 25 · Salt, stone and cement | $7 thousand | $17 million |
| 56 · Felt, nonwovens and rope | $7 thousand | $651 thousand |
| 65 · Hats | $6 thousand | $738 thousand |
| 08 · Fruit and nuts | $5 thousand | $19 million |
| 18 · Cocoa and chocolate | $5 thousand | $4 million |
| 24 · Tobacco | $4 thousand | $9 million |
| 96 · Other manufactured goods | $4 thousand | $2 million |
| 92 · Musical instruments | $3 thousand | $1 million |
| 37 · Photographic goods | $2 thousand | $278 thousand |
| 01 · Live animals | $2 thousand | $487 thousand |
| 66 · Umbrellas and canes | $2 thousand | $904 thousand |
| 79 · Zinc | $890 | $103 thousand |
| 19 · Baked goods and cereal products | $845 | $19 million |
| 34 · Soap and cleaning products | $500 | $14 million |
| 16 · Prepared meat and fish | $356 | $13 million |
| 17 · Sugar and sweets | $247 | $4 million |
| 60 · Knitted fabric | $232 | $50 thousand |
| 06 · Live plants and flowers | $121 | $4 million |
| 35 · Glues, starches and enzymes | $54 | $904 thousand |
| 45 · Cork | $54 | $807 thousand |
| 46 · Wicker and basketware | $14 | $122 thousand |
| 23 · Animal feed and food waste | $13 | $7 million |
| 58 · Special fabrics and lace | $10 | $234 thousand |
| 52 · Cotton | $1 | $197 thousand |
| 02 · Meat and offal | $0 | $44 million |
| 03 · Fish and seafood | $0 | $14 million |
| 11 · Milling products and malt | $0 | $7 million |
| 15 · Fats and oils | $0 | $4 million |
| 10 · Cereals | $0 | $4 million |
| 28 · Inorganic chemicals | $0 | $3 million |
| 36 · Explosives and matches | $0 | $1 million |
| 31 · Fertilizers | $0 | $481 thousand |
| 51 · Wool | $0 | $386 thousand |
| 26 · Ores and slag | $0 | $189 thousand |
| 43 · Fur and fur goods | $0 | $147 thousand |
| 41 · Hides and leather | $0 | $134 thousand |
| 05 · Other animal products | $0 | $106 thousand |
| 81 · Other base metals | $0 | $94 thousand |
| 53 · Other plant fibers | $0 | $73 thousand |
| 75 · Nickel | $0 | $60 thousand |
| 14 · Other plant products | $0 | $44 thousand |
| 13 · Gums and plant extracts | $0 | $38 thousand |
| 50 · Silk | $0 | $26 thousand |
| 80 · Tin | $0 | $21 thousand |
Trading partners
The Netherlands is its main destination (77.2% of exports) and source (35% of imports).
Who it sells to
| Partner | Value (USD billions) | Share | Mode |
|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | 1.8 | 77.2% | Air |
| India | 0.08 | 3.3% | Air |
| Grenada | 0.07 | 3.2% | Sea |
| Malta | 0.07 | 2.8% | Air |
| United States | 0.06 | 2.8% | Sea |
| Italy | 0.04 | 1.8% | Air |
| France | 0.04 | 1.7% | Air |
| Croatia | 0.03 | 1.2% | Air |
| Germany | 0.02 | 1% | Sea |
| Poland | 0.02 | 1% | Sea |
Who it buys from
| Partner | Value (USD billions) | Share | Mode |
|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | 2.4 | 35% | Air |
| Germany | 1.5 | 22% | Air |
| United States | 1.2 | 17.1% | Sea |
| Italy | 0.93 | 13.6% | Air |
| Brazil | 0.15 | 2.3% | Air |
| India | 0.07 | 1.1% | Air |
| Canada | 0.07 | 1% | Air |
| Jamaica | 0.06 | 0.95% | Sea |
| United Kingdom | 0.05 | 0.68% | Air |
| China | 0.04 | 0.54% | Sea |
Overview 1995–2024
In 2024, the Cayman Islands accounted for 0.01% of world exports, compared with 0% in 1995.
Exports and imports
Exports grew 17.7-fold since 1995
USD billions (current). Bars: trade balance (green surplus, red deficit).
- Exports 2.3
- Imports 6.8
- Balance -4.5
Source: CEPII BACI
Show the numbers
| Year | Exports | Imports | Trade balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | $133 million | $647 million | -$514 million |
| 1996 | $159 million | $478 million | -$319 million |
| 1997 | $152 million | $704 million | -$552 million |
| 1998 | $181 million | $977 million | -$796 million |
| 1999 | $251 million | $1 billion | -$786 million |
| 2000 | $268 million | $1 billion | -$781 million |
| 2001 | $169 million | $1.6 billion | -$1.4 billion |
| 2002 | $234 million | $1 billion | -$770 million |
| 2003 | $703 million | $1.4 billion | -$729 million |
| 2004 | $668 million | $1.6 billion | -$955 million |
| 2005 | $748 million | $1.9 billion | -$1.1 billion |
| 2006 | $2.1 billion | $3.2 billion | -$1.1 billion |
| 2007 | $314 million | $2.1 billion | -$1.8 billion |
| 2008 | $498 million | $3.6 billion | -$3.1 billion |
| 2009 | $201 million | $2.5 billion | -$2.3 billion |
| 2010 | $1.2 billion | $4.8 billion | -$3.6 billion |
| 2011 | $1.3 billion | $3.1 billion | -$1.8 billion |
| 2012 | $616 million | $1.8 billion | -$1.2 billion |
| 2013 | $841 million | $1.9 billion | -$1.1 billion |
| 2014 | $399 million | $2.3 billion | -$1.9 billion |
| 2015 | $711 million | $2.4 billion | -$1.7 billion |
| 2016 | $2.2 billion | $4.4 billion | -$2.2 billion |
| 2017 | $2.3 billion | $5.5 billion | -$3.2 billion |
| 2018 | $1 billion | $4.7 billion | -$3.7 billion |
| 2019 | $1.5 billion | $4 billion | -$2.4 billion |
| 2020 | $2 billion | $4.2 billion | -$2.2 billion |
| 2021 | $2.4 billion | $6.1 billion | -$3.7 billion |
| 2022 | $760 million | $2.6 billion | -$1.9 billion |
| 2023 | $2.3 billion | $6.8 billion | -$4.5 billion |
| 2024 | $2.3 billion | $6.8 billion | -$4.5 billion |
World rank
The Cayman Islands rose from 158th to 139th among the world's exporters
Rank among 222 countries by export value (1st at the top).
- 158th in 1995
- 139th in 2024
Source: CEPII BACI
Show the numbers
| Year | Rank |
|---|---|
| 1995 | 158th |
| 1996 | 161st |
| 1997 | 164th |
| 1998 | 159th |
| 1999 | 157th |
| 2000 | 160th |
| 2001 | 169th |
| 2002 | 164th |
| 2003 | 146th |
| 2004 | 153rd |
| 2005 | 151st |
| 2006 | 125th |
| 2007 | 170th |
| 2008 | 171st |
| 2009 | 180th |
| 2010 | 152nd |
| 2011 | 155th |
| 2012 | 171st |
| 2013 | 165th |
| 2014 | 178th |
| 2015 | 163rd |
| 2016 | 137th |
| 2017 | 138th |
| 2018 | 156th |
| 2019 | 148th |
| 2020 | 140th |
| 2021 | 142nd |
| 2022 | 167th |
| 2023 | 145th |
| 2024 | 139th |
What it sells
Its top export group is still ships and boats: 87% in 2024
% of exports by Harmonized System chapter.
- Other 0%
- Art and antiques 0%
- Coffee, tea and spices 0%
- Precision and medical instruments 0%
- Mechanical machinery 0%
- Electrical and electronic equipment 1%
- Aircraft and spacecraft 5%
- Oil, gas and coal 6%
- Ships and boats 87%
Source: CEPII BACI
Show the numbers
| Chapter | 1995 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Ships and boats | 20% | 87% |
| Oil, gas and coal | 0% | 5.9% |
| Aircraft and spacecraft | 0.01% | 4.7% |
| Electrical and electronic equipment | 0.15% | 1.3% |
| Mechanical machinery | 13.3% | 0.42% |
| Precision and medical instruments | 1% | 0.16% |
| Coffee, tea and spices | 0.45% | 0.08% |
| Art and antiques | 0.11% | 0.08% |
| Other | 65.1% | 0.4% |
Who it trades with
The Netherlands went from 0.4% to 46% of the Cayman Islands' trade
% of total trade (exports + imports) with each partner.
- Netherlands 46%
- Germany 17%
- United States 13%
- Italy 11%
- Brazil 2%
Source: CEPII BACI
Show the numbers
| Partner | 1995 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | 0.35% | 45.8% |
| Germany | 1.7% | 16.7% |
| United States | 19.3% | 13.4% |
| Italy | 6.9% | 10.6% |
| Brazil | 12.5% | 1.7% |
Production hubs
Largest industrial emission sources (Climate TRACE, 2025)
No hubs above the globe threshold.
View on the globeLargest economic production hubs (gridded GDP, 2024)
No hubs above the globe threshold.
View on the globeSources and methodology
Sources and licenses
- CEPII BACI · Licence Ouverte Etalab 2.0
- Climate TRACE · CC BY 4.0 (emissions by asset; the 3 largest per country are shown)
- Kummu et al., gridded GDP · CC BY 4.0 (hubs aggregated by this site)
- Natural Earth · Public domain
Methodology
Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Ranks are computed among the countries with data each year. Services are not included. Data up to 2024.