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Trade between the United Arab Emirates and the United Kingdom

In 2024, the United Arab Emirates exported $3.5 billion to the United Kingdom and imported $12.2 billion. The United Arab Emirates ran a deficit of $8.7 billion with the United Kingdom, compared with a deficit of $5.3 billion in 2019. The United Kingdom was the United Arab Emirates’ 11th largest trading partner (3% of its trade), and the United Arab Emirates was the United Kingdom’s 18th (1%).

Summary

United Arab Emirates → United Kingdom
$3.5billion
United Kingdom → United Arab Emirates
$12.2billion
The United Arab Emirates’ balance
-$8.7billion

Balance

The United Arab Emirates’ trade balance with the United Kingdom

Trade between the United Arab Emirates and the United Kingdom grew 7.6-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). The United Arab Emirates’ exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 3.5
  • Imports 12.2
  • Balance -8.7

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$407 million$1.7 billion-$1.3 billion
1996$557 million$2 billion-$1.4 billion
1997$793 million$2.2 billion-$1.4 billion
1998$871 million$2.2 billion-$1.3 billion
1999$977 million$2.2 billion-$1.2 billion
2000$713 million$2.2 billion-$1.5 billion
2001$789 million$2.1 billion-$1.3 billion
2002$869 million$2.3 billion-$1.5 billion
2003$1.6 billion$3.3 billion-$1.7 billion
2004$1.5 billion$4.8 billion-$3.3 billion
2005$1.8 billion$5.7 billion-$3.9 billion
2006$1.3 billion$6.6 billion-$5.3 billion
2007$1.8 billion$5.1 billion-$3.3 billion
2008$1.3 billion$8.3 billion-$7.1 billion
2009$824 million$4.8 billion-$4 billion
2010$1.4 billion$5.9 billion-$4.5 billion
2011$1.7 billion$7.3 billion-$5.6 billion
2012$2.4 billion$7.3 billion-$4.9 billion
2013$3.2 billion$10.6 billion-$7.4 billion
2014$1.8 billion$7.1 billion-$5.3 billion
2015$2 billion$7 billion-$5 billion
2016$2.7 billion$5.5 billion-$2.9 billion
2017$2.7 billion$6.9 billion-$4.2 billion
2018$2.4 billion$7.8 billion-$5.3 billion
2019$2.3 billion$7.5 billion-$5.3 billion
2020$2 billion$5.9 billion-$3.9 billion
2021$2.6 billion$5.9 billion-$3.3 billion
2022$4.4 billion$8.4 billion-$4 billion
2023$3.3 billion$8.8 billion-$5.6 billion
2024$3.5 billion$12.2 billion-$8.7 billion

What they sell each other

What the United Arab Emirates sells to the United Kingdom

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$1.9 billion · 54.6%
    2.4 million tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  2. Jewelry$302 million · 8.5%
    7 tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  3. Steel structures$295 million · 8.3%
    59 thousand tonnes
  4. Crude petroleum$174 million · 4.9%
    285 thousand tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  5. Unwrought aluminum$138 million · 3.9%
    44 thousand tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  6. 283 tonnes
  7. Perfumes$35 million · 0.98%
    4 thousand tonnes · the United Kingdom’s sources
  8. Precious metal scrap$34 million · 0.97%
    232 tonnes
  9. Cables and wire$30 million · 0.86%
    2 thousand tonnes · the United Kingdom’s sources
  10. Silver$29 million · 0.81%
    28 tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations

What the United Kingdom sells to the United Arab Emirates

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Gold$2.9 billion · 23.9%
    42 tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  2. Turbojets and gas turbines$1.3 billion · 10.9%
    553 tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  3. Cars$1.2 billion · 9.7%
    19 thousand tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  4. 833 tonnes
  5. 3 thousand tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  6. Silver$492 million · 4%
    674 tonnes
  7. Jewelry$268 million · 2.2%
    2 tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  8. Spirits$210 million · 1.7%
    20 thousand tonnes
  9. Aircraft parts$138 million · 1.1%
    361 tonnes
  10. Valves and taps$119 million · 0.97%
    2 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Jebel Ali to Felixstowe.

The estimated sea route between Jebel Ali and Felixstowe is 11,296 nautical miles (20,921 km) long: ≈ 26–33.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Because of the 2024 disruptions, traffic is split: 85% via the Strait of Hormuz, the Cape of Good Hope and the Strait of Dover (11,296 nautical miles); and 15% via the Strait of Hormuz, the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, the Suez Canal, the Strait of Gibraltar and the Strait of Dover (6,370 nautical miles).

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$5.3 billion · 33.6%
  2. Air$10.5 billion · 66.4%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

The United Kingdom was the United Arab Emirates’ 11th largest trading partner (3% of its trade), and the United Arab Emirates was the United Kingdom’s 18th (1%).

The United Kingdom in the United Arab Emirates’ trade
2.5%
The United Kingdom’s rank among the United Arab Emirates’ partners
11th
The United Arab Emirates in the United Kingdom’s trade
1.4%
The United Arab Emirates’ rank among the United Kingdom’s partners
18th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.