globaltraffic.earth

Trade between Italy and Saudi Arabia

In 2024, Italy exported $7 billion to Saudi Arabia and imported $5.6 billion. Italy ran a surplus of $1.4 billion with Saudi Arabia, compared with a deficit of $610 million in 2019. Saudi Arabia was Italy’s 20th largest trading partner (1% of its trade), and Italy was Saudi Arabia’s 8th (2%).

Summary

Italy → Saudi Arabia
$7billion
Saudi Arabia → Italy
$5.6billion
Italy’s balance
$1.4billion

Balance

Italy’s trade balance with Saudi Arabia

Trade between Italy and Saudi Arabia grew 4-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Italy’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 7
  • Imports 5.6
  • Balance +1.4

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$1.7 billion$1.4 billion$231 million
1996$1.9 billion$1.9 billion$7 million
1997$1.7 billion$2.2 billion-$454 million
1998$1.8 billion$1.4 billion$373 million
1999$1.6 billion$1 billion$508 million
2000$1.6 billion$2.1 billion-$496 million
2001$1.6 billion$2 billion-$321 million
2002$1.8 billion$1.8 billion-$21 million
2003$2 billion$2.5 billion-$566 million
2004$2 billion$3.7 billion-$1.7 billion
2005$2.5 billion$5.3 billion-$2.8 billion
2006$3.3 billion$5.4 billion-$2 billion
2007$4.4 billion$5 billion-$640 million
2008$5.3 billion$6.4 billion-$1.1 billion
2009$3.8 billion$2.8 billion$1 billion
2010$3.9 billion$4.4 billion-$471 million
2011$5.4 billion$10 billion-$4.6 billion
2012$5.3 billion$9.7 billion-$4.5 billion
2013$6.3 billion$7.4 billion-$1.1 billion
2014$6.8 billion$5.6 billion$1.2 billion
2015$6.2 billion$3.8 billion$2.3 billion
2016$4.8 billion$2.9 billion$1.9 billion
2017$4.7 billion$4 billion$673 million
2018$4 billion$6.2 billion-$2.3 billion
2019$3.9 billion$4.6 billion-$610 million
2020$4 billion$3.4 billion$576 million
2021$4.2 billion$5.9 billion-$1.7 billion
2022$4.6 billion$8 billion-$3.3 billion
2023$5.4 billion$6.5 billion-$1.1 billion
2024$7 billion$5.6 billion$1.4 billion

What they sell each other

What Italy sells to Saudi Arabia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Valves and taps$712 million · 10.2%
    29 thousand tonnes
  2. 4 thousand tonnes · Italy’s destinations
  3. Refined petroleum$241 million · 3.5%
    361 thousand tonnes · Italy’s destinations
  4. 9 thousand tonnes
  5. Liquid pumps$177 million · 2.6%
    6 thousand tonnes
  6. Iron or steel pipe fittings$159 million · 2.3%
    17 thousand tonnes
  7. 5 thousand tonnes
  8. Furniture$130 million · 1.9%
    19 thousand tonnes · Italy’s destinations
  9. Bulk medicines$130 million · 1.9%
    72 tonnes
  10. Cars$122 million · 1.8%
    1 thousand tonnes · Italy’s destinations

What Saudi Arabia sells to Italy

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$2.6 billion · 46.4%
    3.5 million tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s destinations
  2. Crude petroleum$2.1 billion · 37.2%
    3.6 million tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s destinations
  3. Polypropylene$114 million · 2%
    118 thousand tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s destinations
  4. Polyethylene$107 million · 1.9%
    100 thousand tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s destinations
  5. Unwrought aluminum$90 million · 1.6%
    37 thousand tonnes · Italy’s sources
  6. Aircraft parts$71 million · 1.3%
    16 tonnes
  7. Aluminum sheet$58 million · 1%
    26 thousand tonnes
  8. Alcohols$57 million · 1%
    142 thousand tonnes
  9. Ethers and organic peroxides$49 million · 0.88%
    61 thousand tonnes
  10. Cyclic hydrocarbons$39 million · 0.69%
    35 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Genoa to Jeddah.

The estimated sea route between Genoa and Jeddah is 2,236 nautical miles (4,142 km) long: ≈ 5–6.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Suez Canal.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$10.4 billion · 82.7%
  2. Air$2.2 billion · 17.3%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Saudi Arabia was Italy’s 20th largest trading partner (1% of its trade), and Italy was Saudi Arabia’s 8th (2%).

Saudi Arabia in Italy’s trade
1%
Saudi Arabia’s rank among Italy’s partners
20th
Italy in Saudi Arabia’s trade
2.4%
Italy’s rank among Saudi Arabia’s partners
8th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.