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Trade between China and Senegal

In 2024, China exported $2.3 billion to Senegal and imported $1 billion. China ran a surplus of $1.3 billion with Senegal, compared with a surplus of $970 million in 2019. Senegal was China’s 107th largest trading partner (0.1% of its trade), and China was Senegal’s largest (16%).

Summary

China → Senegal
$2.3billion
Senegal → China
$1billion
China’s balance
$1.3billion

Balance

China’s trade balance with Senegal

Trade between China and Senegal grew 90.3-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). China’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 2.3
  • Imports 1
  • Balance +1.3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$36 million$472 thousand$36 million
1996$49 million$2 million$47 million
1997$37 million$466 thousand$37 million
1998$47 million$400 thousand$47 million
1999$46 million$658 thousand$45 million
2000$46 million$14 million$32 million
2001$52 million$8 million$44 million
2002$55 million$1 million$54 million
2003$79 million$17 million$62 million
2004$115 million$5 million$110 million
2005$156 million$17 million$139 million
2006$210 million$11 million$199 million
2007$338 million$21 million$318 million
2008$474 million$6 million$467 million
2009$440 million$43 million$397 million
2010$487 million$52 million$435 million
2011$504 million$62 million$441 million
2012$597 million$44 million$553 million
2013$693 million$41 million$652 million
2014$793 million$43 million$750 million
2015$985 million$115 million$870 million
2016$933 million$154 million$779 million
2017$1.1 billion$171 million$899 million
2018$1.3 billion$142 million$1.2 billion
2019$1.3 billion$327 million$970 million
2020$1.2 billion$305 million$926 million
2021$1.5 billion$402 million$1.1 billion
2022$2 billion$270 million$1.7 billion
2023$2.1 billion$309 million$1.8 billion
2024$2.3 billion$1 billion$1.3 billion

What they sell each other

What China sells to Senegal

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Motorcycle and bicycle parts$118 million · 5.1%
    8 thousand tonnes
  2. Bags, suitcases and cases$68 million · 2.9%
    14 thousand tonnes
  3. Tea$61 million · 2.7%
    8 thousand tonnes
  4. Frozen fish$61 million · 2.6%
    39 thousand tonnes
  5. 1 thousand tonnes
  6. Bulldozers and excavators$56 million · 2.4%
    16 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  7. Embroidery$55 million · 2.4%
    4 thousand tonnes
  8. Trucks$48 million · 2.1%
    17 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  9. Steel wire rod$40 million · 1.7%
    93 thousand tonnes
  10. 8 thousand tonnes

What Senegal sells to China

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Crude petroleum$581 million · 56.9%
    1 million tonnes · China’s sources
  2. Peanuts$295 million · 28.9%
    187 thousand tonnes
  3. 63 thousand tonnes
  4. Titanium ore$33 million · 3.3%
    118 thousand tonnes
  5. Other oilseeds$10 million · 1%
    15 thousand tonnes
  6. 3 thousand tonnes
  7. Frozen fish$9 million · 0.87%
    5 thousand tonnes
  8. Copper scrap$5 million · 0.53%
    582 tonnes
  9. Peanut oil$4 million · 0.37%
    2 thousand tonnes
  10. Unwrought aluminum$3 million · 0.29%
    1 thousand tonnes · China’s sources

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Shanghai to Dakar.

The estimated sea route between Shanghai and Dakar is 11,579 nautical miles (21,445 km) long: ≈ 27–34.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Because of the 2024 disruptions, traffic is split: 85% via the Strait of Malacca and Singapore and the Cape of Good Hope (11,579 nautical miles); and 15% via the Strait of Malacca and Singapore, the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, the Suez Canal and the Strait of Gibraltar (10,783 nautical miles).

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$3.2 billion · 95%
  2. Air$168 million · 5%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Senegal was China’s 107th largest trading partner (0.1% of its trade), and China was Senegal’s largest (16%).

Senegal in China’s trade
0.1%
Senegal’s rank among China’s partners
107th
China in Senegal’s trade
16.3%
China’s rank among Senegal’s partners
1st

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.