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Trade between China and Djibouti

In 2024, China exported $3 billion to Djibouti and imported $21 million. China ran a surplus of $3 billion with Djibouti, compared with a surplus of $2.2 billion in 2019. Djibouti was China’s 108th largest trading partner (0.1% of its trade), and China was Djibouti’s largest (43%).

Summary

China → Djibouti
$3billion
Djibouti → China
$21million
China’s balance
$3billion

Balance

China’s trade balance with Djibouti

Trade between China and Djibouti grew 308.4-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). China’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 3
  • Imports 0
  • Balance +3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$10 million$46 thousand$10 million
1996$10 million$0$10 million
1997$13 million$5 thousand$13 million
1998$31 million$5 thousand$31 million
1999$38 million$2 thousand$38 million
2000$54 million$22 thousand$54 million
2001$47 million$322 thousand$47 million
2002$50 million$21 thousand$50 million
2003$66 million$149 thousand$66 million
2004$72 million$514 thousand$72 million
2005$111 million$536 thousand$111 million
2006$155 million$384 thousand$155 million
2007$164 million$2 million$163 million
2008$252 million$2 million$250 million
2009$284 million$117 thousand$284 million
2010$444 million$691 thousand$443 million
2011$509 million$176 thousand$509 million
2012$903 million$617 thousand$902 million
2013$1 billion$274 thousand$1 billion
2014$1.1 billion$2 million$1.1 billion
2015$2 billion$898 thousand$2 billion
2016$2.1 billion$132 thousand$2.1 billion
2017$2.2 billion$12 thousand$2.2 billion
2018$1.9 billion$204 thousand$1.9 billion
2019$2.2 billion$20 million$2.2 billion
2020$2.3 billion$46 million$2.3 billion
2021$2.3 billion$69 million$2.2 billion
2022$3 billion$113 million$2.9 billion
2023$2.9 billion$139 million$2.8 billion
2024$3 billion$21 million$3 billion

What they sell each other

What China sells to Djibouti

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Trucks$174 million · 5.8%
    57 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  2. Rubber and plastic footwear$148 million · 4.9%
    17 thousand tonnes
  3. Cars$128 million · 4.2%
    13 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  4. Coated flat steel$102 million · 3.4%
    148 thousand tonnes
  5. Hot-rolled flat steel$95 million · 3.1%
    170 thousand tonnes
  6. Semi-finished steel$83 million · 2.7%
    169 thousand tonnes
  7. Synthetic filament fabric$63 million · 2.1%
    12 thousand tonnes
  8. Lamps and light fittings$53 million · 1.7%
    5 thousand tonnes
  9. New tires$49 million · 1.6%
    23 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  10. Furniture$48 million · 1.6%
    10 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations

What Djibouti sells to China

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Chlorides and bromides$17 million · 83.2%
    9 thousand tonnes
  2. Refined copper$3 million · 16.1%
    504 tonnes · China’s sources
  3. Unwrought aluminum$76 thousand · 0.37%
    38 tonnes · China’s sources
  4. Aluminum bars and profiles$30 thousand · 0.15%
    14 tonnes
  5. Other minerals$28 thousand · 0.13%
    48 tonnes
  6. Motor and generator parts$4 thousand · 0.02%
  7. Microchips$479 · 0%
    China’s sources
  8. Cables and wire$381 · 0%
    China’s sources
  9. Liquid pumps$201 · 0%

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Shanghai to Djibouti.

The estimated sea route between Shanghai and Djibouti is 6,058 nautical miles (11,219 km) long: ≈ 14–18 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Malacca and Singapore.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$3 billion · 99.6%
  2. Air$12 million · 0.4%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Djibouti was China’s 108th largest trading partner (0.1% of its trade), and China was Djibouti’s largest (43%).

Djibouti in China’s trade
0.1%
Djibouti’s rank among China’s partners
108th
China in Djibouti’s trade
43.1%
China’s rank among Djibouti’s partners
1st

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.