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How dependent is San Marino on Germany?

In 2024, Germany sold $108 million to San Marino, 27.3% of its imports, ranking 1st among its suppliers. Its share was 21.9% in 2019 and 0% in 1995. In 9 products it sells more than 50% of what San Marino buys of them (in 6, more than 75%); what San Marino buys from Germany in those products (dominated value) adds up to $74 million, 18.8% of its imports.

Summary

Share of its imports
27.3%
Value imported
$108million
Rank among its suppliers
1st
Products where it sells over 50%
9
Products where it sells over 75%
6
Dominated value
$74million
Share of total imports
18.8%

Trend

Trend in shares

Germany went from 0% to 27.3% of what San Marino buys

Share (%)

  • Germany 27.3%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
199500%—
199600%—
199700%—
199800%—
199900%—
200000%—
200100%—
200200%—
200300%—
200400%—
200500%—
200600%—
20077717.9%1
20085412.7%3
20094614.4%2
20104513%2
20114512.1%3
20124011.3%3
2013349.9%4
20144513.5%2
20154616.3%1
20164316.3%1
20174916.9%1
20186120%1
20196421.9%1
20205017.9%1
20218020.6%1
20228619.7%2
20239624.3%1
202410827.3%1

Products where Germany sells more than half

ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
CarsGermany96.8%over 75%Belgium · 1.7%$44 million
Airplanes and helicoptersGermany100%over 75%—$19 million
Transformers and power suppliesGermany87.8%over 75%China · 3.6%$4 million
ChocolateGermany86.4%over 75%Belgium · 12.7%$2 million
Polyamides (nylon)Germany99.9%over 75%Turkey · 0.08%$1 million
Sports equipmentGermany73.7%China · 9.7%$1 million
Candy and sweetsGermany98.4%over 75%Spain · 1.6%$1 million
Medical and dental instrumentsGermany52.9%Netherlands · 19.3%$776 thousand
MicrochipsGermany69.4%Belgium · 17.5%$720 thousand

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from Germany

San Marino is Germany’s 126th-largest customer, with 0.01% of its exports.

Sources and method

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.