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How dependent is Czechia on China?

In 2024, China sold $36 billion to Czechia, 16% of its imports, ranking 2nd among its suppliers. Its share was 14.6% in 2019 and 0.87% in 1995. In 42 products it sells more than 50% of what Czechia buys of them (in 2, more than 75%); what Czechia buys from China in those products (dominated value) adds up to $14.3 billion, 6.4% of its imports.

Summary

Share of its imports
16%
Share of its imports from outside the EU
39.1%
Value imported
$36billion
Rank among its suppliers
2nd
Products where it sells over 50%
42
Products where it sells over 75%
2
Dominated value
$14.3billion
Share of total imports
6.4%

Trend

Trend in shares

China went from 0.87% to 16% of what Czechia buys

Share (%)

  • China 16%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
19952240.87%17
19963081.1%16
19973041.1%17
19985571.8%13
19995802%12
20007132.1%12
20011,0792.9%10
20022,0464.2%7
20032,6755.1%4
20043,4815.2%4
20053,8455.1%4
20065,6095.9%2
20079,0987.7%2
200812,2418.7%2
200910,3569.9%2
201014,99512.2%2
201117,72411.8%2
201214,78510.5%2
201314,43410.2%2
201416,27910.7%2
201517,09812.2%2
201617,40412.1%2
201720,14912.4%2
201820,42511.3%2
201926,08414.6%2
202027,53516.4%2
202127,70413.6%2
202243,50818.5%2
202339,50317.3%2
202435,95416%2

Products where China sells more than half

ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
Cameras and broadcast equipmentChina69.1%India · 10.9%$10.7 billion
BatteriesChina52.1%Poland · 17%$2.2 billion
Phones and telecom equipmentChina66.8%Taiwan · 4.3%$255 million
Home appliancesChina64.2%Germany · 14.4%$255 million
Lamps and light fittingsChina53.1%Germany · 13.5%$199 million
Alarms, bells and indicator panelsChina50%Germany · 17%$108 million
Garments of coated or nonwoven fabricChina51%Cambodia · 9.2%$76 million
Sound players and recordersChina58.1%Vietnam · 29.6%$42 million
Watch straps and bandsChina88.2%over 75%United Kingdom · 4%$42 million
Knitted and felt hatsChina55.1%Germany · 8.6%$39 million
Knitted glovesChina52.7%Sri Lanka · 12.9%$37 million
Other hatsChina50.4%Germany · 13.7%$33 million
Flashlights and portable lampsChina67.9%Poland · 11.4%$24 million
Aluminum kitchenware and household articlesChina56.4%Germany · 13.2%$23 million
Festive and Christmas articlesChina60.3%Poland · 11.6%$20 million
Costume jewelryChina50.8%Germany · 7.4%$19 million
Earthenware and ceramic tablewareChina52.7%Germany · 9.5%$18 million
Umbrellas and parasolsChina68.9%Poland · 12.2%$18 million
Fireworks and flaresChina74.3%France · 9%$17 million
Baby carriages and strollersChina63.8%Germany · 12.9%$17 million
KnivesChina50.6%Germany · 22.5%$17 million
Vacuum flasks (thermoses)China72.8%Germany · 9.6%$17 million
Blankets and travel rugsChina55.6%Poland · 12.8%$15 million
Artificial flowers and foliageChina70.4%Poland · 16.1%$14 million
Hand tool setsChina58.7%Germany · 14.7%$12 million
Coated or rubberized knitted garmentsChina57%Cambodia · 9.4%$9 million
Combs and hair accessoriesChina60.3%Poland · 10%$9 million
AntibioticsChina58.6%Germany · 19.2%$9 million
Wooden tableware and kitchenwareChina56.5%Poland · 16%$8 million
Phenol derivativesChina68.8%Japan · 19%$7 million

and 12 more

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from China

Czechia is China’s 28th-largest customer, with 1% of its exports.

Sources and method

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.