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Dominica trade in 2024

In 2024, Dominica exported $35 million and imported $291 million, a trade deficit of $257 million. It was the world's 203rd-largest exporter, with 0% of world exports. Its top export was steel angles and sections (11.4% of the total) and its main trading partner was the United States (17.4% of its trade).

Summary

Exports
$35million
Imports
$291million
Trade balance
-$257million
Routes to the main partners. Width: trade value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand
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Products

What it exports

Steel angles and sections (11.4%) and copper matte (10.9%) together make up 22.3% of its exports.

  1. Steel angles and sections$4 million · 11.4%
    Main partner: Bahamas
  2. Copper matte$4 million · 10.9%
    Main partner: South Korea
  3. Yachts and pleasure boats$3 million · 7.7%
    Main partner: Italy
  4. Low-voltage switches and connectors$2 million · 6.6%
    Main partner: Dominican Republic
  5. Medical and dental instruments$2 million · 6.3%
    Main partner: Saudi Arabia
  6. Soap$2 million · 4.8%
    Main partner: Guyana
  7. Pork$2 million · 4.6%
    Main partner: Poland
  8. Cocoa beans$978 thousand · 2.8%
    Main partner: Indonesia
  9. Cigarettes and cigars$732 thousand · 2.1%
    Main partner: Montenegro
  10. Bananas$662 thousand · 1.9%
    Main partner: Antigua and Barbuda

What it imports

Yachts and pleasure boats (11.2%) and rice (6.6%) together make up 17.8% of its imports.

  1. Yachts and pleasure boats$33 million · 11.2%
    Main partner: Italy
  2. Rice$19 million · 6.6%
    Main partner: Guyana
  3. Other plastic sheets$19 million · 6.5%
    Main partner: Taiwan
  4. Refined petroleum$15 million · 5.2%
    Main partner: Trinidad and Tobago
  5. Cars$10 million · 3.4%
    Main partner: Japan
  6. Poultry meat$9 million · 3%
    Main partner: United States
  7. Steel wire rod$8 million · 2.7%
    Main partner: Egypt
  8. Other industrial machines$7 million · 2.5%
    Main partner: United States
  9. Trucks$7 million · 2.4%
    Main partner: Thailand
  10. Steel bars$5 million · 1.7%
    Main partner: Egypt
By Harmonized System chapter (91)
ChapterExportsImports
74 · Copper$4 million$98 thousand
72 · Iron and steel$4 million$13 million
85 · Electrical and electronic equipment$3 million$15 million
89 · Ships and boats$3 million$33 million
90 · Precision and medical instruments$3 million$4 million
02 · Meat and offal$2 million$11 million
34 · Soap and cleaning products$2 million$2 million
84 · Mechanical machinery$1 million$28 million
18 · Cocoa and chocolate$1 million$327 thousand
08 · Fruit and nuts$1 million$745 thousand
32 · Dyes, paints and tanning agents$1 million$2 million
24 · Tobacco$928 thousand$826 thousand
33 · Perfumes and cosmetics$632 thousand$2 million
30 · Pharmaceuticals$551 thousand$2 million
61 · Knitted clothing$545 thousand$485 thousand
39 · Plastics$515 thousand$29 million
71 · Gems and precious metals$508 thousand$1 million
22 · Beverages and spirits$481 thousand$6 million
96 · Other manufactured goods$467 thousand$375 thousand
07 · Vegetables$432 thousand$2 million
20 · Preserved fruit and vegetables$421 thousand$4 million
25 · Salt, stone and cement$395 thousand$4 million
75 · Nickel$286 thousand$843
54 · Synthetic filaments$264 thousand$413 thousand
09 · Coffee, tea and spices$170 thousand$223 thousand
63 · Home textiles and used clothing$142 thousand$622 thousand
11 · Milling products and malt$138 thousand$317 thousand
38 · Miscellaneous chemicals$131 thousand$3 million
76 · Aluminum$129 thousand$1 million
19 · Baked goods and cereal products$127 thousand$6 million
64 · Footwear$125 thousand$918 thousand
15 · Fats and oils$120 thousand$3 million
73 · Iron and steel products$116 thousand$6 million
48 · Paper and paperboard$113 thousand$5 million
21 · Food preparations$102 thousand$5 million
87 · Vehicles$94 thousand$23 million
95 · Toys and sports gear$87 thousand$1 million
44 · Wood$85 thousand$4 million
94 · Furniture and lighting$69 thousand$5 million
16 · Prepared meat and fish$40 thousand$2 million
47 · Wood pulp$36 thousand$0
04 · Dairy, eggs and honey$30 thousand$3 million
29 · Organic chemicals$28 thousand$563 thousand
40 · Rubber$26 thousand$4 million
62 · Woven clothing$26 thousand$571 thousand
41 · Hides and leather$23 thousand$753 thousand
70 · Glass$23 thousand$935 thousand
31 · Fertilizers$21 thousand$783 thousand
78 · Lead$21 thousand$6 thousand
68 · Stone, plaster and cement articles$19 thousand$1 million
83 · Miscellaneous metal goods$19 thousand$2 million
26 · Ores and slag$16 thousand$0
17 · Sugar and sweets$16 thousand$2 million
03 · Fish and seafood$16 thousand$3 million
49 · Books and printed matter$15 thousand$921 thousand
91 · Watches and clocks$14 thousand$622 thousand
59 · Coated and technical textiles$13 thousand$160 thousand
42 · Leather goods and bags$12 thousand$616 thousand
23 · Animal feed and food waste$10 thousand$405 thousand
97 · Art and antiques$9 thousand$3 thousand
46 · Wicker and basketware$8 thousand$2 thousand
81 · Other base metals$7 thousand$0
35 · Glues, starches and enzymes$5 thousand$152 thousand
65 · Hats$5 thousand$67 thousand
82 · Tools and cutlery$5 thousand$502 thousand
69 · Ceramics$3 thousand$2 million
12 · Oilseeds and grains$3 thousand$260 thousand
06 · Live plants and flowers$3 thousand$67 thousand
56 · Felt, nonwovens and rope$2 thousand$359 thousand
13 · Gums and plant extracts$2 thousand$74 thousand
53 · Other plant fibers$2 thousand$373
57 · Carpets and rugs$1 thousand$64 thousand
60 · Knitted fabric$917$23 thousand
92 · Musical instruments$504$6 thousand
88 · Aircraft and spacecraft$415$18 thousand
27 · Oil, gas and coal$215$16 million
28 · Inorganic chemicals$166$600 thousand
10 · Cereals$62$19 million
36 · Explosives and matches$0$1 million
93 · Weapons and ammunition$0$624 thousand
58 · Special fabrics and lace$0$334 thousand
86 · Railway equipment$0$307 thousand
67 · Feathers and artificial flowers$0$303 thousand
55 · Synthetic staple fibers$0$280 thousand
01 · Live animals$0$167 thousand
66 · Umbrellas and canes$0$149 thousand
52 · Cotton$0$104 thousand
05 · Other animal products$0$8 thousand
14 · Other plant products$0$6 thousand
80 · Tin$0$4 thousand
79 · Zinc$0$2 thousand

Trading partners

Its main destination is the Bahamas (12.3% of exports) and its main source is the United States (18.9% of imports).

Who it sells to

PartnerValue (USD millions)ShareMode
Bahamas4.212.3%Sea
South Korea4.212.2%Sea
Saudi Arabia3.49.8%Air
Italy2.88.1%Sea
Poland1.95.6%Sea
Antigua and Barbuda1.95.4%Sea
United States1.74.8%Air
Guyana1.54.4%Sea
United Kingdom1.13.2%Sea
Indonesia13%Sea

Who it buys from

PartnerValue (USD millions)ShareMode
United States55.118.9%Sea
China44.615.3%Sea
Italy33.111.4%Air
Trinidad and Tobago28.39.7%Sea
Guyana20.26.9%Sea
Taiwan18.86.5%Sea
Egypt124.1%Sea
United Kingdom7.42.5%Sea
Japan5.82%Sea
Barbados5.61.9%Sea

Overview 1995–2024

In 2024, Dominica accounted for 0% of world exports, compared with 0% in 1995.

Exports and imports

Exports fell 69% since 1995

USD millions (current). Bars: trade balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 34.6
  • Imports 291
  • Balance -257

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$111 million$221 million-$110 million
1996$99 million$227 million-$128 million
1997$94 million$239 million-$145 million
1998$90 million$193 million-$103 million
1999$115 million$216 million-$101 million
2000$103 million$255 million-$152 million
2001$86 million$249 million-$163 million
2002$69 million$195 million-$125 million
2003$74 million$200 million-$126 million
2004$79 million$226 million-$148 million
2005$90 million$266 million-$176 million
2006$89 million$282 million-$193 million
2007$93 million$319 million-$226 million
2008$105 million$381 million-$276 million
2009$112 million$326 million-$214 million
2010$69 million$333 million-$264 million
2011$87 million$261 million-$175 million
2012$97 million$319 million-$222 million
2013$98 million$302 million-$204 million
2014$86 million$239 million-$153 million
2015$97 million$205 million-$108 million
2016$72 million$285 million-$213 million
2017$76 million$285 million-$208 million
2018$120 million$401 million-$281 million
2019$86 million$441 million-$356 million
2020$50 million$263 million-$214 million
2021$48 million$303 million-$255 million
2022$42 million$376 million-$334 million
2023$50 million$465 million-$415 million
2024$35 million$291 million-$257 million

World rank

Dominica fell from 165th to 203rd among the world's exporters

Rank among 222 countries by export value (1st at the top).

  • 165th in 1995
  • 203rd in 2024

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearRank
1995165th
1996170th
1997173rd
1998173rd
1999167th
2000176th
2001178th
2002184th
2003188th
2004187th
2005188th
2006189th
2007191st
2008192nd
2009188th
2010196th
2011195th
2012197th
2013195th
2014195th
2015194th
2016198th
2017199th
2018197th
2019197th
2020201st
2021202nd
2022204th
2023203rd
2024203rd

What it sells

Copper became its top export group: from 0.3% to 13%

% of exports by Harmonized System chapter.

  • Other 36%
  • Mechanical machinery 4%
  • Soap and cleaning products 5%
  • Meat and offal 5%
  • Precision and medical instruments 7%
  • Ships and boats 8%
  • Electrical and electronic equipment 9%
  • Iron and steel 12%
  • Copper 13%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Chapter19952024
Copper0.29%12.9%
Iron and steel28.2%12.4%
Electrical and electronic equipment1.8%8.8%
Ships and boats1.9%7.8%
Precision and medical instruments2.3%7.4%
Meat and offal0.16%5.5%
Soap and cleaning products15.8%5.1%
Mechanical machinery5.8%4.2%
Other43.8%36%

Who it trades with

Italy went from 1% to 11% of Dominica's trade

% of total trade (exports + imports) with each partner.

  • United States 17%
  • China 14%
  • Italy 11%
  • Trinidad and Tobago 9%
  • Guyana 7%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
United States16.6%17.4%
China9.5%13.8%
Italy1.5%11%
Trinidad and Tobago5.3%8.8%
Guyana1.2%6.7%

Production hubs

Largest industrial emission sources (Climate TRACE, 2025)

No hubs above the globe threshold.

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Largest economic production hubs (gridded GDP, 2024)

No hubs above the globe threshold.

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Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Ranks are computed among the countries with data each year. Services are not included. Data up to 2024.

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