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Trade between Bulgaria and Czechia

In 2024, Bulgaria exported $1.3 billion to Czechia and imported $1.1 billion. Bulgaria ran a surplus of $186 million with Czechia, compared with a deficit of $16 million in 2019. Czechia was Bulgaria’s 9th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Bulgaria was Czechia’s 29th (0.5%).

Summary

Bulgaria → Czechia
$1.3billion
Czechia → Bulgaria
$1.1billion
Bulgaria’s balance
$186million

Balance

Bulgaria’s trade balance with Czechia

Trade between Bulgaria and Czechia grew 26.2-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Bulgaria’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1.3
  • Imports 1.1
  • Balance +0.2

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$18 million$74 million-$56 million
1996$30 million$72 million-$42 million
1997$20 million$63 million-$43 million
1998$26 million$100 million-$74 million
1999$28 million$110 million-$82 million
2000$29 million$124 million-$95 million
2001$29 million$117 million-$87 million
2002$45 million$127 million-$82 million
2003$67 million$178 million-$111 million
2004$96 million$249 million-$153 million
2005$93 million$275 million-$183 million
2006$123 million$351 million-$228 million
2007$166 million$523 million-$358 million
2008$202 million$672 million-$470 million
2009$156 million$582 million-$426 million
2010$188 million$484 million-$296 million
2011$332 million$569 million-$237 million
2012$331 million$640 million-$309 million
2013$409 million$738 million-$329 million
2014$433 million$794 million-$361 million
2015$439 million$652 million-$213 million
2016$504 million$720 million-$216 million
2017$756 million$803 million-$47 million
2018$901 million$887 million$14 million
2019$911 million$927 million-$16 million
2020$846 million$923 million-$76 million
2021$978 million$1.1 billion-$114 million
2022$1.1 billion$1.2 billion-$134 million
2023$1.2 billion$1.6 billion-$381 million
2024$1.3 billion$1.1 billion$186 million

What they sell each other

What Bulgaria sells to Czechia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Air guns and other weapons$423 million · 32.7%
    6 thousand tonnes
  2. Cables and wire$137 million · 10.6%
    7 thousand tonnes · Czechia’s sources
  3. Control panels$40 million · 3.1%
    675 tonnes
  4. Parts for switchgear$39 million · 3.1%
    1 thousand tonnes
  5. Copper plates and strip$39 million · 3%
    4 thousand tonnes
  6. Auto parts$38 million · 2.9%
    3 thousand tonnes · Czechia’s sources
  7. 721 tonnes · Czechia’s sources
  8. Seats and chairs$29 million · 2.3%
    2 thousand tonnes
  9. Printed circuit boards$22 million · 1.7%
    235 tonnes
  10. Capacitors$17 million · 1.3%
    654 tonnes

What Czechia sells to Bulgaria

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Cars$195 million · 17.6%
    13 thousand tonnes · Czechia’s destinations
  2. Other electrical devices$140 million · 12.7%
    45 tonnes
  3. Aircraft parts$28 million · 2.6%
    70 tonnes
  4. Parts for switchgear$25 million · 2.3%
    1 thousand tonnes
  5. 3 thousand tonnes
  6. Bread, biscuits and pastries$18 million · 1.6%
    4 thousand tonnes
  7. Other plastic articles$17 million · 1.6%
    1 thousand tonnes
  8. Cables and wire$17 million · 1.5%
    499 tonnes · Czechia’s destinations
  9. 47 tonnes
  10. 113 tonnes · Czechia’s destinations

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Varna to Hamburg (Germany).

The estimated sea route between Varna and Hamburg (Germany) is 3,715 nautical miles (6,880 km) long: ≈ 8.5–11 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Bosporus, Dardanelles, Strait of Gibraltar and Strait of Dover.

Czechia is landlocked: it ships through Hamburg (Germany).

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.4 billion · 59.8%
  2. Air$965 million · 40.2%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Czechia was Bulgaria’s 9th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Bulgaria was Czechia’s 29th (0.5%).

Czechia in Bulgaria’s trade
2.3%
Czechia’s rank among Bulgaria’s partners
9th
Bulgaria in Czechia’s trade
0.5%
Bulgaria’s rank among Czechia’s partners
29th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.