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Trade between Bolivia and China

In 2024, Bolivia exported $1.4 billion to China and imported $2.2 billion. Bolivia ran a deficit of $786 million with China, compared with a deficit of $1.9 billion in 2019. China was Bolivia’s largest trading partner (18% of its trade), and Bolivia was China’s 103rd (0.1%).

Summary

Bolivia → China
$1.4billion
China → Bolivia
$2.2billion
Bolivia’s balance
-$786million

Balance

Bolivia’s trade balance with China

Trade between Bolivia and China grew 221-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Bolivia’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1.4
  • Imports 2.2
  • Balance -0.8

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$180 thousand$16 million-$16 million
1996$3 million$13 million-$11 million
1997$1 million$10 million-$9 million
1998$445 thousand$19 million-$19 million
1999$4 million$32 million-$28 million
2000$6 million$70 million-$64 million
2001$9 million$86 million-$77 million
2002$8 million$96 million-$87 million
2003$12 million$88 million-$76 million
2004$25 million$109 million-$85 million
2005$22 million$167 million-$145 million
2006$37 million$223 million-$186 million
2007$69 million$306 million-$238 million
2008$141 million$462 million-$321 million
2009$137 million$405 million-$268 million
2010$188 million$654 million-$466 million
2011$337 million$1.1 billion-$782 million
2012$327 million$1.3 billion-$958 million
2013$329 million$1.5 billion-$1.2 billion
2014$640 million$1.9 billion-$1.3 billion
2015$468 million$1.8 billion-$1.3 billion
2016$470 million$1.7 billion-$1.2 billion
2017$473 million$2 billion-$1.6 billion
2018$472 million$2.1 billion-$1.6 billion
2019$261 million$2.1 billion-$1.9 billion
2020$326 million$1.6 billion-$1.3 billion
2021$692 million$2 billion-$1.3 billion
2022$657 million$2.5 billion-$1.8 billion
2023$1.2 billion$2.3 billion-$1.1 billion
2024$1.4 billion$2.2 billion-$786 million

What they sell each other

What Bolivia sells to China

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Precious metal ore$551 million · 39.3%
    136 thousand tonnes
  2. Zinc ore$313 million · 22.3%
    128 thousand tonnes · China’s sources
  3. Frozen beef$166 million · 11.8%
    43 thousand tonnes
  4. Lead ore$91 million · 6.5%
    48 thousand tonnes
  5. Tin ore$63 million · 4.5%
    7 thousand tonnes
  6. Logs$47 million · 3.3%
    104 thousand tonnes · China’s sources
  7. Other ores$33 million · 2.3%
    3 thousand tonnes
  8. Sawn wood$27 million · 1.9%
    96 thousand tonnes · China’s sources
  9. Copper ore$17 million · 1.2%
    9 thousand tonnes · China’s sources
  10. Refined copper$13 million · 0.95%
    1 thousand tonnes · China’s sources

What China sells to Bolivia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Pesticides and herbicides$130 million · 6%
    9 thousand tonnes
  2. New tires$103 million · 4.7%
    21 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  3. Cars$82 million · 3.8%
    6 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  4. Coated flat steel$69 million · 3.2%
    53 thousand tonnes
  5. 39 tonnes
  6. Motorcycles$44 million · 2%
    3 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations
  7. 30 thousand tonnes
  8. Centrifuges and filters$37 million · 1.7%
    1 thousand tonnes
  9. 3 thousand tonnes
  10. Trucks$34 million · 1.6%
    4 thousand tonnes · China’s destinations

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Arica (Chile) to Shanghai.

The estimated sea route between Arica (Chile) and Shanghai is 10,182 nautical miles (18,858 km) long: ≈ 23.5–30.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

It does not cross any major canal or strait.

Bolivia is landlocked: it ships through Arica (Chile).

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$3.2 billion · 88.7%
  2. Air$405 million · 11.3%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

China was Bolivia’s largest trading partner (18% of its trade), and Bolivia was China’s 103rd (0.1%).

China in Bolivia’s trade
18.3%
China’s rank among Bolivia’s partners
1st
Bolivia in China’s trade
0.1%
Bolivia’s rank among China’s partners
103rd

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.