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Trade between Brunei and Japan

In 2024, Brunei exported $1.8 billion to Japan and imported $76 million. Brunei ran a surplus of $1.7 billion with Japan, compared with a surplus of $2.2 billion in 2019. Japan was Brunei’s 4th largest trading partner (10% of its trade), and Brunei was Japan’s 51st (0.1%).

Summary

Brunei → Japan
$1.8billion
Japan → Brunei
$76million
Brunei’s balance
$1.7billion

Balance

Brunei’s trade balance with Japan

Trade between Brunei and Japan grew 28% since 1995

USD billions (current). Brunei’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1.8
  • Imports 0.1
  • Balance +1.7

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$1.4 billion$118 million$1.2 billion
1996$1.4 billion$130 million$1.3 billion
1997$1.2 billion$236 million$1 billion
1998$943 million$104 million$839 million
1999$1 billion$51 million$999 million
2000$1.7 billion$53 million$1.6 billion
2001$1.6 billion$79 million$1.5 billion
2002$1.4 billion$402 million$988 million
2003$1.8 billion$131 million$1.7 billion
2004$1.7 billion$141 million$1.6 billion
2005$2.3 billion$104 million$2.2 billion
2006$2.1 billion$215 million$1.9 billion
2007$2.3 billion$183 million$2.1 billion
2008$4.2 billion$223 million$4 billion
2009$3 billion$232 million$2.8 billion
2010$3.8 billion$251 million$3.5 billion
2011$5.2 billion$216 million$5 billion
2012$5.4 billion$272 million$5.1 billion
2013$4.4 billion$214 million$4.2 billion
2014$3.7 billion$147 million$3.6 billion
2015$2.2 billion$245 million$1.9 billion
2016$1.7 billion$120 million$1.6 billion
2017$1.6 billion$121 million$1.4 billion
2018$2.1 billion$166 million$2 billion
2019$2.4 billion$218 million$2.2 billion
2020$1.6 billion$169 million$1.4 billion
2021$2.3 billion$332 million$2 billion
2022$2.3 billion$113 million$2.1 billion
2023$1.9 billion$89 million$1.8 billion
2024$1.8 billion$76 million$1.7 billion

What they sell each other

What Brunei sells to Japan

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Natural gas and LPG$1.7 billion · 93%
    2.8 million tonnes
  2. Crude petroleum$103 million · 5.7%
    190 thousand tonnes · Brunei’s destinations
  3. Alcohols$11 million · 0.62%
    47 thousand tonnes
  4. Refined petroleum$9 million · 0.49%
    16 thousand tonnes · Brunei’s destinations
  5. Tungsten$2 million · 0.1%
    7 thousand tonnes
  6. Frozen fish$691 thousand · 0.04%
    517 tonnes
  7. Preserved fruit and nuts$258 thousand · 0.01%
    3 tonnes
  8. Yeast and baking powder$221 thousand · 0.01%
    1 tonne
  9. Slag and ash with metals$49 thousand · 0%
    24 tonnes
  10. Microchips$47 thousand · 0%
    10 tonnes · Japan’s sources

What Japan sells to Brunei

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Cars$17 million · 22.2%
    1 thousand tonnes · Japan’s destinations
  2. Seamless steel pipes$14 million · 18.1%
    4 thousand tonnes
  3. Cement$7 million · 8.9%
    128 thousand tonnes
  4. Steam turbines$7 million · 8.8%
    12 tonnes
  5. Iron or steel pipe fittings$4 million · 5.5%
    972 tonnes
  6. 26 tonnes
  7. Other rubber articles$2 million · 2.2%
    5 tonnes
  8. Auto parts$1 million · 1.8%
    107 tonnes · Japan’s destinations
  9. Large-diameter steel pipes$1 million · 1.7%
    544 tonnes
  10. Valves and taps$1 million · 1.5%
    3 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Muara to Yokohama.

The estimated sea route between Muara and Yokohama is 2,416 nautical miles (4,474 km) long: ≈ 5.5–7 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

It does not cross any major canal or strait.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.9 billion · 98.8%
  2. Air$22 million · 1.2%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Japan was Brunei’s 4th largest trading partner (10% of its trade), and Brunei was Japan’s 51st (0.1%).

Japan in Brunei’s trade
9.8%
Japan’s rank among Brunei’s partners
4th
Brunei in Japan’s trade
0.1%
Brunei’s rank among Japan’s partners
51st

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.